Collie vs Shikoku
Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.
Collie
Herding Group
Shikoku
Foundation Stock Service
Quick Comparison
Size
Lifespan
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Table of Contents
Breed Overview
Collie Overview
Graceful and elegant, Collies possess a distinctive wedge-shaped head crowned by a refined muzzle and alert, almond-shaped eyes. Their double coat features a harsh outer layer and soft undercoat, coming in four recognized colors. Standing proudly with an air of intelligence and dignity, Collies exhibit a well-balanced body structure with deep chest and level topline, moving with smooth, effortless strides.
Shikoku Overview
A medium-sized spitz breed with a muscular build and distinctive fox-like appearance, the Shikoku showcases a dense double coat in sesame, red, or black and tan colors. Athletic and agile, these dogs possess erect triangular ears, a curled tail, and sharp, alert facial features that reflect their keen hunting heritage. Their balanced proportions and confident stance embody the noble bearing characteristic of Japanese breeds.
Key Differences
- Energy Level: Collies are less energetic than Shikokus, requiring less daily exercise.
- Grooming: Collies require more grooming attention compared to Shikokus.
- Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Collies tend to be more reserved with strangers than Shikokus.
- Trainability: Shikokus may be slightly easier to train due to their Shikoku's higher intelligence ranking.
- Living Situation: Shikokus adapt better to apartment living, while Collies typically prefer homes with more space.
Detailed Comparison
Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Collie and Shikoku, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.
Basic Information
| Feature | Collie | Shikoku |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Medium | Medium |
| Life Expectancy | 12-14 years | 10-12 years |
| Country of Origin | Unknown | Unknown |
| Breed Group | Herding Group | Foundation Stock Service |
Physical Characteristics
| Feature | Collie | Shikoku |
|---|---|---|
| Height | 22-26 inches 56-66 cm | 17-22 inches 43-56 cm |
| Weight | 50-75 lbs 23-34 kg | 35-55 lbs 16-25 kg |
| Coat Type | Medium coat | Short, dense coat |
| Coat Length | Medium | Short |
| Shedding | Seasonal | Unknown |
Temperament & Behavior
| Feature | Collie | Shikoku |
|---|---|---|
| Temperament | Devoted, Graceful, Proud | Energetic, Alert, Enthusiastic |
| Energy Level | | |
| Intelligence | | |
Compatibility
| Feature | Collie | Shikoku |
|---|---|---|
| Good with Children | | |
| Good with Other Dogs | | |
| Apartment Friendly | | |
Temperament & Personality
Collie Temperament
The Collie is known for being devoted, graceful, proud, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.
Shikoku Temperament
The Shikoku is characterized by being energetic, alert, enthusiastic, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.
Temperament Comparison
When comparing the Collie and Shikoku, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:
Sociability with Strangers
Good with Children
Side-by-Side Trait Ratings
GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN
Collie
Rating: 3/5
Shikoku
Rating: 3/5
GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS
Collie
Rating: 3/5
Shikoku
Rating: 3/5
ENERGY LEVEL
Collie
Rating: 3/5
Shikoku
Rating: 3/5
TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE
Collie
Rating: 1/5
Shikoku
Rating: 1/5
GROOMING NEEDS
Collie
Rating: 4/5
Shikoku
Rating: 3/5
Care & Maintenance
Collie Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Collies require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their medium coat coat, Collies require frequent grooming. This includes brushing several times per week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is recommended.
Shikoku Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Shikokus need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Shikokus require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.
Health & Lifespan
Collie Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Hip Dysplasia
- CEA
- PRA
- MDR1
- Bloat
Shikoku Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Eye Problems
- Allergies
- Dental Issues
- Joint Problems
Pros & Cons
Collie
Pros
- Highly intelligent and trainable
- Excellent family companion
- Good with children
- Loyal and protective
- Elegant appearance
Cons
- Heavy shedding
- Regular grooming required
- Can be vocal
- Sensitive personality
- Needs consistent exercise
Shikoku
Pros
- Loyal and devoted
- Athletic and agile
- Excellent hunting instincts
- Weather-resistant coat
Cons
- Strong prey drive
- Independent nature
- Requires extensive exercise
- Can be aloof with strangers
Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?
Now that you've compared the Collie and Shikoku, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.