DogMatchUp

Brussels Griffon vs Rat Terrier

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Brussels Griffon
Toy

Brussels Griffon

Toy Group

Rat Terrier
Small

Rat Terrier

Terrier Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Brussels Griffon Toy
Rat Terrier Small

Lifespan

Brussels Griffon 12-15 years
Rat Terrier 12-18 years

Exercise Needs

Brussels Griffon 3/5
Rat Terrier 3/5

Grooming Needs

Brussels Griffon 4/5
Rat Terrier 3/5

Breed Overview

Brussels Griffon Overview

Brussels Griffons captivate with their distinctive bearded faces and expressive, human-like eyes. These compact, sturdy dogs possess a domed head, short nose, and proud carriage that gives them an almost comic self-importance. Their coat comes in smooth or rough varieties, featuring rich red, black, or black and tan coloring. Despite their small size, they carry themselves with remarkable dignity and confidence.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-15 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Loyal, Alert, Curious

Rat Terrier Overview

Rat Terriers are compact, muscular dogs with a smooth, short coat and distinctive erect ears. Their athletic build reflects their heritage as skilled hunters, combining speed with agility. These versatile terriers showcase a balanced blend of strength and refinement, featuring a wedge-shaped head, dark expressive eyes, and a naturally graceful gait that speaks to their sporting background.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-18 years
Size: Small
Temperament: Friendly, Inquisitive, Lovable

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Brussels Griffons are less energetic than Rat Terriers, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Brussels Griffons require more grooming attention compared to Rat Terriers.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Brussels Griffons tend to be more reserved with strangers than Rat Terriers.
  • Trainability: Brussels Griffons may be slightly easier to train due to their Brussels Griffon's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Rat Terriers adapt better to apartment living, while Brussels Griffons typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Brussels Griffon and Rat Terrier, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Brussels Griffon Rat Terrier
Size Toy Small
Life Expectancy 12-15 years 12-18 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Toy Group Terrier Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Brussels Griffon Rat Terrier
Height
7-10 inches
18-25 cm
10-18 inches
25-46 cm
Weight
8-10 lbs
4-5 kg
10-25 lbs
5-11 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Seasonal Seasonal

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Brussels Griffon Rat Terrier
Temperament Loyal, Alert, Curious Friendly, Inquisitive, Lovable
Energy Level
3/5
3/5
Intelligence
2/5
1/5

Compatibility

Feature Brussels Griffon Rat Terrier
Good with Children
3/5
5/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
3/5

Temperament & Personality

Brussels Griffon Temperament

Loyal Alert Curious

The Brussels Griffon is known for being loyal, alert, curious, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They're typically friendly with strangers, making them poor guard dogs but excellent social companions. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Rat Terrier Temperament

Friendly Inquisitive Lovable

The Rat Terrier is characterized by being friendly, inquisitive, lovable, which makes them great companions for families. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They generally welcome strangers, making them sociable companions rather than protective guardians. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Brussels Griffon and Rat Terrier, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Brussels Griffon
4/5
Rat Terrier
5/5

Good with Children

Brussels Griffon
3/5
Rat Terrier
5/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Brussels Griffon

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Rat Terrier

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 5/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Brussels Griffon

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Rat Terrier

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Brussels Griffon

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Rat Terrier

Low High

Rating: 3/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Brussels Griffon

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Rat Terrier

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 1/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Brussels Griffon

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Rat Terrier

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Care & Maintenance

Brussels Griffon Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Brussels Griffons require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Brussels Griffons require frequent grooming. This includes brushing several times per week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is recommended.

Rat Terrier Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Rat Terriers need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Rat Terriers require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.

Health & Lifespan

Brussels Griffon Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-15 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Syringomyelia
  • Patellar luxation
  • Eye problems
  • Heart defects
  • Hip dysplasia

Rat Terrier Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-18 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Dental Issues
  • Heart Murmurs
  • Eye Problems
  • Hip Issues

Pros & Cons

Brussels Griffon

Pros

  • Affectionate with family
  • Good apartment dog
  • Low exercise needs
  • Intelligent
  • Alert watchdog

Cons

  • Can be stubborn
  • Sensitive to harsh correction
  • May be vocal
  • Not ideal with young children

Rat Terrier

Pros

  • Excellent companion dog
  • Low maintenance grooming
  • Good with children
  • Highly trainable
  • Adaptable to various living situations

Cons

  • Can be vocal
  • High prey drive
  • May be stubborn
  • Requires regular exercise
  • Can be territorial

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Brussels Griffon and Rat Terrier, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.