DogMatchUp

Basenji vs Bolognese

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Basenji
Small

Basenji

Hound Group

Bolognese
Toy

Bolognese

Foundation Stock Service

Quick Comparison

Size

Basenji Small
Bolognese Toy

Lifespan

Basenji 13-14 years
Bolognese 12-14 years

Exercise Needs

Basenji 4/5
Bolognese 2/5

Grooming Needs

Basenji 2/5
Bolognese 4/5

Breed Overview

Basenji Overview

Graceful and poised, the Basenji stands out with its distinctive wrinkled forehead, erect ears, and tightly curled tail. Known as Africa's 'barkless dog', this medium-sized hound exhibits remarkable cleanliness and cat-like agility. Their short, fine coat comes in rich chestnut red, black, tricolor, or brindle, always featuring pristine white feet, chest, and tail tip.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 13-14 years
Size: Small
Temperament: Independent, Smart, Poised

Bolognese Overview

Graceful and elegant, the Bolognese captivates with its cloud-like white coat and endearing expression. Distinguished by a compact, square-built frame and flowing pure white fur that forms loose, open ringlets, these charming companions possess a naturally dignified bearing. Their gentle, alert expression and dark round eyes reflect an intelligent and affectionate nature.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Playful, Easy-Going, Devoted

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Basenjis are more energetic than Bologneses, requiring more daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Basenjis require less grooming attention compared to Bologneses.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Basenjis tend to be more reserved with strangers than Bologneses.
  • Trainability: Bologneses may be slightly easier to train due to their Bolognese's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Bologneses adapt better to apartment living, while Basenjis typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Basenji and Bolognese, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Basenji Bolognese
Size Small Toy
Life Expectancy 13-14 years 12-14 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Hound Group Foundation Stock Service

Physical Characteristics

Feature Basenji Bolognese
Height
16-17 inches
41-43 cm
10-12 inches
25-30 cm
Weight
22-24 lbs
10-11 kg
5-9 lbs
2-4 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Occasional Infrequent

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Basenji Bolognese
Temperament Independent, Smart, Poised Playful, Easy-Going, Devoted
Energy Level
4/5
2/5
Intelligence
2/5
2/5

Compatibility

Feature Basenji Bolognese
Good with Children
3/5
3/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
4/5

Temperament & Personality

Basenji Temperament

Independent Smart Poised

The Basenji is known for being independent, smart, poised, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. With their high energy levels, they need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.

Bolognese Temperament

Playful Easy-Going Devoted

The Bolognese is characterized by being playful, easy-going, devoted, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Basenji and Bolognese, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Basenji
3/5
Bolognese
3/5

Good with Children

Basenji
3/5
Bolognese
3/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Basenji

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Bolognese

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Basenji

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Bolognese

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Basenji

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Bolognese

Low High

Rating: 2/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Basenji

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Bolognese

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Basenji

Low High

Rating: 2/5

Bolognese

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Care & Maintenance

Basenji Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

4/5

Basenjis require significant daily exercise, including at least 60-90 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and more vigorous activities like running, swimming, or fetch.

Grooming Requirements

2/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Basenjis require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.

Bolognese Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

2/5

Bologneses need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Bologneses require significant grooming attention. This includes brushing several times per week to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is typically necessary.

Health & Lifespan

Basenji Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 13-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Fanconi Syndrome
  • PRA
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Hemolytic Anemia

Bolognese Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Eye Problems
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Dental Issues
  • Heart Murmurs

Pros & Cons

Basenji

Pros

  • No barking
  • Minimal grooming needed
  • Cat-like cleanliness
  • Highly intelligent

Cons

  • Strong prey drive
  • Independent nature
  • Challenging to train
  • Requires secure fencing

Bolognese

Pros

  • Minimal shedding
  • Excellent companion dog
  • Good for apartments
  • Highly adaptable

Cons

  • Regular grooming needed
  • Can be stubborn
  • Separation anxiety prone
  • Relatively rare breed

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Basenji and Bolognese, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.