Maltese vs Boerboel
Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.
Maltese
Toy Group
Boerboel
Working Group
Quick Comparison
Size
Lifespan
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Table of Contents
Breed Overview
Maltese Overview
Maltese dogs captivate with their flowing white silk coats and elegant bearing. Standing 7-9 inches tall with a compact body, these graceful companions feature dark expressive eyes, a black button nose, and a gently rounded skull. Their distinctive coat falls straight to the ground, creating a regal appearance that belies their playful, affectionate nature. Gentle yet spirited, they combine aristocratic refinement with a charming, vivacious personality.
Boerboel Overview
Powerful and muscular, the Boerboel exhibits a distinctive blocky head, strong bone structure, and imposing presence. Their short coat comes in various shades including fawn, red, and brindle. Despite their intimidating size, these dogs display remarkable intelligence and calm confidence, showing deep loyalty to their families while maintaining a naturally protective instinct.
Key Differences
- Energy Level: Malteses are more energetic than Boerboels, requiring more daily exercise.
- Grooming: Malteses require more grooming attention compared to Boerboels.
- Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Malteses tend to be more reserved with strangers than Boerboels.
- Trainability: Boerboels may be slightly easier to train due to their Boerboel's higher intelligence ranking.
- Living Situation: Malteses adapt better to apartment living, while Boerboels typically prefer homes with more space.
Detailed Comparison
Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Maltese and Boerboel, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.
Basic Information
| Feature | Maltese | Boerboel |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Toy | Giant |
| Life Expectancy | 12-15 years | 9-11 years |
| Country of Origin | Unknown | Unknown |
| Breed Group | Toy Group | Working Group |
Physical Characteristics
| Feature | Maltese | Boerboel |
|---|---|---|
| Height | 7-9 inches 18-23 cm | 22-27 inches 56-69 cm |
| Weight | 7-7 lbs 3-3 kg | 150-200 lbs 68-91 kg |
| Coat Type | Short, dense coat | Short, dense coat |
| Coat Length | Short | Short |
| Shedding | Infrequent | Occasional |
Temperament & Behavior
| Feature | Maltese | Boerboel |
|---|---|---|
| Temperament | Gentle, Playful, Charming | Confident, Intelligent, Calm |
| Energy Level | | |
| Intelligence | | |
Compatibility
| Feature | Maltese | Boerboel |
|---|---|---|
| Good with Children | | |
| Good with Other Dogs | | |
| Apartment Friendly | | |
Temperament & Personality
Maltese Temperament
The Maltese is known for being gentle, playful, charming, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.
Boerboel Temperament
The Boerboel is characterized by being confident, intelligent, calm, which makes them great companions for families. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.
Temperament Comparison
When comparing the Maltese and Boerboel, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:
Sociability with Strangers
Good with Children
Side-by-Side Trait Ratings
GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN
Maltese
Rating: 3/5
Boerboel
Rating: 4/5
GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS
Maltese
Rating: 3/5
Boerboel
Rating: 2/5
ENERGY LEVEL
Maltese
Rating: 3/5
Boerboel
Rating: 2/5
TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE
Maltese
Rating: 2/5
Boerboel
Rating: 2/5
GROOMING NEEDS
Maltese
Rating: 5/5
Boerboel
Rating: 2/5
Care & Maintenance
Maltese Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Malteses require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Malteses require frequent grooming. This includes brushing several times per week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is recommended.
Boerboel Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Boerboels need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Boerboels require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.
Health & Lifespan
Maltese Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Patellar Luxation
- White Dog Shaker Syndrome
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- Portosystemic Shunt
- Hypoglycemia
Boerboel Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Elbow Dysplasia
- Heart Problems
- Bloat
- Eye Problems
Pros & Cons
Maltese
Pros
- Minimal shedding
- Excellent companion dog
- Good for apartments
- Adaptable to different lifestyles
Cons
- High grooming needs
- Can be yappy
- Prone to dental issues
- Delicate physical structure
Boerboel
Pros
- Excellent guardian
- Loyal family companion
- Intelligent
- Calm temperament
- Low grooming needs
Cons
- Requires extensive training
- Not suitable for small spaces
- High food costs
- May be too powerful for inexperienced owners
Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?
Now that you've compared the Maltese and Boerboel, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.