DogMatchUp

Lhasa Apso vs Shih Tzu

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Lhasa Apso
Toy

Lhasa Apso

Non-Sporting Group

Shih Tzu
Toy

Shih Tzu

Toy Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Lhasa Apso Toy
Shih Tzu Toy

Lifespan

Lhasa Apso 12-15 years
Shih Tzu 10-18 years

Exercise Needs

Lhasa Apso 3/5
Shih Tzu 3/5

Grooming Needs

Lhasa Apso 4/5
Shih Tzu 5/5

Breed Overview

Lhasa Apso Overview

Lhasa Apsos feature a long, dense double coat flowing to the ground, with a distinctive beard and fall of hair over the eyes. Their compact, sturdy build belies their agile nature. Distinguished by an alert, lion-like expression and well-feathered tail carried over the back, these dogs combine regal bearing with a mischievous charm. Their confident yet reserved demeanor reflects their ancient heritage as Tibetan sentinels.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-15 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Confident, Smart, Comical

Shih Tzu Overview

Shih Tzus captivate with their luxurious flowing double coat and distinctive chrysanthemum-like face, where the hair grows upward on the nose. These compact, sturdy dogs possess a proud bearing with their head held high, level back, and plumed tail carried over their back. Their warm, trusting eyes and sweet expression perfectly match their affectionate and outgoing personality.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 10-18 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Affectionate, Playful, Outgoing

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Lhasa Apsos are less energetic than Shih Tzus, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Lhasa Apsos require less grooming attention compared to Shih Tzus.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Lhasa Apsos tend to be more reserved with strangers than Shih Tzus.
  • Trainability: Shih Tzus may be slightly easier to train due to their Shih Tzu's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Shih Tzus adapt better to apartment living, while Lhasa Apsos typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Lhasa Apso Shih Tzu
Size Toy Toy
Life Expectancy 12-15 years 10-18 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Non-Sporting Group Toy Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Lhasa Apso Shih Tzu
Height
10-11 inches
25-28 cm
9-11 inches
23-27 cm
Weight
12-18 lbs
5-8 kg
9-16 lbs
4-7 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Infrequent Infrequent

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Lhasa Apso Shih Tzu
Temperament Confident, Smart, Comical Affectionate, Playful, Outgoing
Energy Level
3/5
3/5
Intelligence
2/5
2/5

Compatibility

Feature Lhasa Apso Shih Tzu
Good with Children
3/5
5/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
5/5
Apartment Friendly
4/5
4/5

Temperament & Personality

Lhasa Apso Temperament

Confident Smart Comical

The Lhasa Apso is known for being confident, smart, comical, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Shih Tzu Temperament

Affectionate Playful Outgoing

The Shih Tzu is characterized by being affectionate, playful, outgoing, which makes them great companions for families. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Lhasa Apso
3/5
Shih Tzu
3/5

Good with Children

Lhasa Apso
3/5
Shih Tzu
5/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Lhasa Apso

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Shih Tzu

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 5/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Lhasa Apso

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Shih Tzu

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 5/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Lhasa Apso

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Shih Tzu

Low High

Rating: 3/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Lhasa Apso

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Shih Tzu

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Lhasa Apso

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Shih Tzu

Low High

Rating: 5/5

Care & Maintenance

Lhasa Apso Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Lhasa Apsos require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Lhasa Apsos require frequent grooming. This includes brushing several times per week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is recommended.

Shih Tzu Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Shih Tzus need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

5/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Shih Tzus require significant grooming attention. This includes brushing several times per week to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is typically necessary.

Health & Lifespan

Lhasa Apso Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-15 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Cherry Eye
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Patellar Luxation
  • Sebaceous Adenitis

Shih Tzu Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 10-18 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Brachycephalic Syndrome
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Eye Problems
  • Ear Infections
  • Dental Issues

Pros & Cons

Lhasa Apso

Pros

  • Loyal and devoted
  • Good apartment dog
  • Long lifespan
  • Minimal shedding
  • Excellent watchdog

Cons

  • High grooming needs
  • Can be stubborn
  • Reserved with strangers
  • Frequent barking
  • Independent nature

Shih Tzu

Pros

  • Excellent companion dog
  • Good with children
  • Adaptable to small spaces
  • Low exercise needs
  • Affectionate personality

Cons

  • High grooming requirements
  • Prone to health issues
  • Can be stubborn
  • Temperature sensitive
  • Difficult to housebreak

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.