DogMatchUp

Japanese Spitz vs Bergamasco Sheepdog

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Japanese Spitz
Small

Japanese Spitz

Foundation Stock Service

Bergamasco Sheepdog
Medium

Bergamasco Sheepdog

Herding Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Japanese Spitz Small
Bergamasco Sheepdog Medium

Lifespan

Japanese Spitz 12-14 years
Bergamasco Sheepdog 13-15 years

Exercise Needs

Japanese Spitz 3/5
Bergamasco Sheepdog 2/5

Grooming Needs

Japanese Spitz 3/5
Bergamasco Sheepdog 2/5

Breed Overview

Japanese Spitz Overview

Japanese Spitz dogs showcase a striking pure white double coat with a distinctive ruff around the neck and shoulders. Their pointed ears, dark almond-shaped eyes, and curled tail create an alert, fox-like expression. Medium-sized and well-proportioned, these elegant companions combine grace with sturdiness, displaying remarkable agility and poise in movement.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years
Size: Small
Temperament: Loyal, Playful, Smart

Bergamasco Sheepdog Overview

Bergamasco Sheepdogs feature distinctive matted coat flocks that naturally form to protect them while herding. Their robust build combines strength with agility, standing 23.5 inches at the shoulder. The unique three-layered coat consists of fine, goat-like hair, woolly hair, and outer guard hair that merge to form the characteristic flocks. Their intelligent eyes and alert expression reflect their keen herding instincts and watchful nature.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 13-15 years
Size: Medium
Temperament: Independent, Sociable, Intelligent

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Japanese Spitzs are more energetic than Bergamasco Sheepdogs, requiring more daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Japanese Spitzs require more grooming attention compared to Bergamasco Sheepdogs.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Japanese Spitzs tend to be more reserved with strangers than Bergamasco Sheepdogs.
  • Trainability: Bergamasco Sheepdogs may be slightly easier to train due to their Bergamasco Sheepdog's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Bergamasco Sheepdogs adapt better to apartment living, while Japanese Spitzs typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Japanese Spitz and Bergamasco Sheepdog, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Japanese Spitz Bergamasco Sheepdog
Size Small Medium
Life Expectancy 12-14 years 13-15 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Foundation Stock Service Herding Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Japanese Spitz Bergamasco Sheepdog
Height
12-15 inches
30-38 cm
22-24 inches
56-60 cm
Weight
10-25 lbs
5-11 kg
57-84 lbs
26-38 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Occasional Infrequent

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Japanese Spitz Bergamasco Sheepdog
Temperament Loyal, Playful, Smart Independent, Sociable, Intelligent
Energy Level
3/5
2/5
Intelligence
2/5
2/5

Compatibility

Feature Japanese Spitz Bergamasco Sheepdog
Good with Children
3/5
3/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
3/5

Temperament & Personality

Japanese Spitz Temperament

Loyal Playful Smart

The Japanese Spitz is known for being loyal, playful, smart, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Bergamasco Sheepdog Temperament

Independent Sociable Intelligent

The Bergamasco Sheepdog is characterized by being independent, sociable, intelligent, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Japanese Spitz and Bergamasco Sheepdog, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Japanese Spitz
3/5
Bergamasco Sheepdog
3/5

Good with Children

Japanese Spitz
3/5
Bergamasco Sheepdog
3/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Bergamasco Sheepdog

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Bergamasco Sheepdog

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Bergamasco Sheepdog

Low High

Rating: 2/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Japanese Spitz

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Bergamasco Sheepdog

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Bergamasco Sheepdog

Low High

Rating: 2/5

Care & Maintenance

Japanese Spitz Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Japanese Spitzs require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Japanese Spitzs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.

Bergamasco Sheepdog Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

2/5

Bergamasco Sheepdogs need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

2/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Bergamasco Sheepdogs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.

Health & Lifespan

Japanese Spitz Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Dental Issues
  • Allergies

Bergamasco Sheepdog Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 13-15 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Eye problems
  • Bloat
  • Elbow dysplasia
  • Allergies

Pros & Cons

Japanese Spitz

Pros

  • Excellent family companion
  • Adaptable to various living situations
  • Low maintenance health needs
  • Good with children

Cons

  • Regular grooming required
  • Can be vocal
  • Moderate shedding
  • May be reserved with strangers

Bergamasco Sheepdog

Pros

  • Excellent guardian instincts
  • Low-shedding coat
  • Intelligent and trainable
  • Good with families

Cons

  • Complex grooming needs
  • Strong-willed nature
  • Requires experienced owner
  • Needs regular exercise

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Japanese Spitz and Bergamasco Sheepdog, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.