DogMatchUp

Icelandic Sheepdog vs Belgian Sheepdog

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Icelandic Sheepdog
Small

Icelandic Sheepdog

Herding Group

Belgian Sheepdog
Medium

Belgian Sheepdog

Herding Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Icelandic Sheepdog Small
Belgian Sheepdog Medium

Lifespan

Icelandic Sheepdog 12-14 years
Belgian Sheepdog 12-14 years

Exercise Needs

Icelandic Sheepdog 4/5
Belgian Sheepdog 4/5

Grooming Needs

Icelandic Sheepdog 3/5
Belgian Sheepdog 4/5

Breed Overview

Icelandic Sheepdog Overview

Icelandic Sheepdogs are sturdy, agile herding dogs with distinctive spitz-like features, including a thick double coat that comes in various colors. Their alert, pointed ears and curled tail complement a well-proportioned frame built for endurance. Known for their cheerful expression and medium size, these dogs exhibit remarkable agility and stamina suited to their herding heritage.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years
Size: Small
Temperament: Friendly, Playful, Inquisitive

Belgian Sheepdog Overview

Belgian Sheepdogs possess a striking black double coat and elegant build, standing proudly with alert ears and an intelligent expression. Their muscular frame combines strength with graceful movement, reflecting their herding heritage. These dogs display a balanced blend of confidence and vigilance, carrying themselves with natural dignity while maintaining their protective instincts.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years
Size: Medium
Temperament: Bright, Watchful, Serious-Minded

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Icelandic Sheepdogs are less energetic than Belgian Sheepdogs, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Icelandic Sheepdogs require less grooming attention compared to Belgian Sheepdogs.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Icelandic Sheepdogs tend to be more reserved with strangers than Belgian Sheepdogs.
  • Trainability: Belgian Sheepdogs may be slightly easier to train due to their Belgian Sheepdog's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Icelandic Sheepdogs adapt better to apartment living, while Belgian Sheepdogs typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Icelandic Sheepdog and Belgian Sheepdog, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Icelandic Sheepdog Belgian Sheepdog
Size Small Medium
Life Expectancy 12-14 years 12-14 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Herding Group Herding Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Icelandic Sheepdog Belgian Sheepdog
Height
17-18 inches
42-46 cm
22-26 inches
56-66 cm
Weight
25-30 lbs
11-14 kg
45-75 lbs
20-34 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Seasonal Seasonal

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Icelandic Sheepdog Belgian Sheepdog
Temperament Friendly, Playful, Inquisitive Bright, Watchful, Serious-Minded
Energy Level
4/5
4/5
Intelligence
1/5
1/5

Compatibility

Feature Icelandic Sheepdog Belgian Sheepdog
Good with Children
5/5
3/5
Good with Other Dogs
4/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
2/5

Temperament & Personality

Icelandic Sheepdog Temperament

Friendly Playful Inquisitive

The Icelandic Sheepdog is known for being friendly, playful, inquisitive, making them excellent family dogs. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. With their high energy levels, they need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.

Belgian Sheepdog Temperament

Bright Watchful Serious-Minded

The Belgian Sheepdog is characterized by being bright, watchful, serious-minded, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their high energy requires substantial daily exercise and activities to keep them physically and mentally satisfied.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Icelandic Sheepdog and Belgian Sheepdog, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Icelandic Sheepdog
3/5
Belgian Sheepdog
3/5

Good with Children

Icelandic Sheepdog
5/5
Belgian Sheepdog
3/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Icelandic Sheepdog

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 5/5

Belgian Sheepdog

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Icelandic Sheepdog

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 4/5

Belgian Sheepdog

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Icelandic Sheepdog

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Belgian Sheepdog

Low High

Rating: 4/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Icelandic Sheepdog

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 1/5

Belgian Sheepdog

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 1/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Icelandic Sheepdog

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Belgian Sheepdog

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Care & Maintenance

Icelandic Sheepdog Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

4/5

Icelandic Sheepdogs require significant daily exercise, including at least 60-90 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and more vigorous activities like running, swimming, or fetch.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Icelandic Sheepdogs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.

Belgian Sheepdog Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

4/5

Belgian Sheepdogs need substantial daily exercise, including at least 60-90 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and more intense activities like running, swimming, or agility training.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Belgian Sheepdogs require significant grooming attention. This includes brushing several times per week to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is typically necessary.

Health & Lifespan

Icelandic Sheepdog Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Cataracts
  • PRA
  • Distichiasis
  • Cryptorchidism

Belgian Sheepdog Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Eye Problems
  • Epilepsy
  • Thyroid Issues
  • Elbow Dysplasia

Pros & Cons

Icelandic Sheepdog

Pros

  • Highly trainable
  • Good with families
  • Weather resistant coat
  • Excellent herding instincts

Cons

  • Heavy shedding
  • High exercise needs
  • Can be vocal
  • Strong herding drive

Belgian Sheepdog

Pros

  • Highly intelligent
  • Loyal and protective
  • Excellent working dog
  • Good with family

Cons

  • High exercise needs
  • Regular grooming required
  • Can be aloof with strangers
  • Strong herding instinct

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Icelandic Sheepdog and Belgian Sheepdog, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.