DogMatchUp

Chow Chow vs Neapolitan Mastiff

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Chow Chow
Medium

Chow Chow

Non-Sporting Group

Neapolitan Mastiff
Large

Neapolitan Mastiff

Working Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Chow Chow Medium
Neapolitan Mastiff Large

Lifespan

Chow Chow 8-12 years
Neapolitan Mastiff 7-9 years

Exercise Needs

Chow Chow 3/5
Neapolitan Mastiff 3/5

Grooming Needs

Chow Chow 4/5
Neapolitan Mastiff 3/5

Breed Overview

Chow Chow Overview

Majestic and powerful, the Chow Chow boasts a distinctive lion-like mane and unique blue-black tongue. Their sturdy build, deep-set eyes, and thick double coat create an impressive presence. Standing proudly with a characteristic scowling expression, these ancient dogs combine strength with remarkable agility. Their aloof demeanor and dignified bearing reflect their noble heritage as guardians and companions.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 8-12 years
Size: Medium
Temperament: Dignified, Bright, Serious-Minded

Neapolitan Mastiff Overview

Massive and imposing, the Neapolitan Mastiff features distinctive loose, wrinkled skin and a large, powerful frame. Their broad head, deep-set eyes, and pendulous jowls create an unmistakable appearance. These ancient guardians move with a deliberate, dignified gait, displaying both strength and surprising agility for their size. Their short, dense coat typically comes in various shades of gray, black, or mahogany.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 7-9 years
Size: Large
Temperament: Loyal, Dignified, Watchful

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Chow Chows are less energetic than Neapolitan Mastiffs, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Chow Chows require more grooming attention compared to Neapolitan Mastiffs.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Chow Chows tend to be more reserved with strangers than Neapolitan Mastiffs.
  • Trainability: Neapolitan Mastiffs may be slightly easier to train due to their Neapolitan Mastiff's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Chow Chows adapt better to apartment living, while Neapolitan Mastiffs typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Chow Chow and Neapolitan Mastiff, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Chow Chow Neapolitan Mastiff
Size Medium Large
Life Expectancy 8-12 years 7-9 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Non-Sporting Group Working Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Chow Chow Neapolitan Mastiff
Height
17-20 inches
43-51 cm
24-31 inches
61-79 cm
Weight
45-70 lbs
20-32 kg
110-150 lbs
50-68 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Seasonal Seasonal

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Chow Chow Neapolitan Mastiff
Temperament Dignified, Bright, Serious-Minded Loyal, Dignified, Watchful
Energy Level
3/5
3/5
Intelligence
2/5
3/5

Compatibility

Feature Chow Chow Neapolitan Mastiff
Good with Children
3/5
3/5
Good with Other Dogs
2/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
2/5

Temperament & Personality

Chow Chow Temperament

Dignified Bright Serious-Minded

The Chow Chow is known for being dignified, bright, serious-minded, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Neapolitan Mastiff Temperament

Loyal Dignified Watchful

The Neapolitan Mastiff is characterized by being loyal, dignified, watchful, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Chow Chow and Neapolitan Mastiff, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Chow Chow
2/5
Neapolitan Mastiff
3/5

Good with Children

Chow Chow
3/5
Neapolitan Mastiff
3/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Chow Chow

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Neapolitan Mastiff

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Chow Chow

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 2/5

Neapolitan Mastiff

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Chow Chow

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Neapolitan Mastiff

Low High

Rating: 3/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Chow Chow

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Neapolitan Mastiff

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 3/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Chow Chow

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Neapolitan Mastiff

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Care & Maintenance

Chow Chow Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Chow Chows require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Chow Chows require frequent grooming. This includes brushing several times per week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is recommended.

Neapolitan Mastiff Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Neapolitan Mastiffs need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Neapolitan Mastiffs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.

Health & Lifespan

Chow Chow Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 8-12 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Entropion
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Thyroid Disease
  • Patellar Luxation

Neapolitan Mastiff Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 7-9 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Cherry Eye
  • Bloat
  • Ectropion
  • Heart Issues

Pros & Cons

Chow Chow

Pros

  • Loyal to family
  • Clean and cat-like
  • Excellent guard dog
  • Minimal barking
  • Independent nature

Cons

  • Stubborn personality
  • Challenging to train
  • Heavy shedding
  • Aloof with strangers
  • Requires regular grooming

Neapolitan Mastiff

Pros

  • Extremely loyal to family
  • Excellent guardian
  • Gentle with family members
  • Low exercise needs

Cons

  • Heavy drooling
  • Significant health issues
  • Expensive maintenance
  • Not suitable for novice owners

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Chow Chow and Neapolitan Mastiff, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.