DogMatchUp

Chow Chow vs English Toy Spaniel

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Chow Chow
Medium

Chow Chow

Non-Sporting Group

English Toy Spaniel
Toy

English Toy Spaniel

Toy Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Chow Chow Medium
English Toy Spaniel Toy

Lifespan

Chow Chow 8-12 years
English Toy Spaniel 10-12 years

Exercise Needs

Chow Chow 3/5
English Toy Spaniel 3/5

Grooming Needs

Chow Chow 4/5
English Toy Spaniel 4/5

Breed Overview

Chow Chow Overview

Majestic and powerful, the Chow Chow boasts a distinctive lion-like mane and unique blue-black tongue. Their sturdy build, deep-set eyes, and thick double coat create an impressive presence. Standing proudly with a characteristic scowling expression, these ancient dogs combine strength with remarkable agility. Their aloof demeanor and dignified bearing reflect their noble heritage as guardians and companions.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 8-12 years
Size: Medium
Temperament: Dignified, Bright, Serious-Minded

English Toy Spaniel Overview

English Toy Spaniels feature a distinctive domed head, short muzzle, and large, dark eyes that give them an endearing expression. Their silky coat comes in four color combinations, with long feathering on ears, chest, and legs. Compact and square-proportioned, these gentle companions carry themselves with a dignified yet playful air, typically standing 9-10 inches at the shoulder.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Gentle, Playful, Intelligent

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Chow Chows are less energetic than English Toy Spaniels, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Chow Chows require less grooming attention compared to English Toy Spaniels.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Chow Chows tend to be more reserved with strangers than English Toy Spaniels.
  • Trainability: English Toy Spaniels may be slightly easier to train due to their English Toy Spaniel's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: English Toy Spaniels adapt better to apartment living, while Chow Chows typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Chow Chow and English Toy Spaniel, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Chow Chow English Toy Spaniel
Size Medium Toy
Life Expectancy 8-12 years 10-12 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Non-Sporting Group Toy Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Chow Chow English Toy Spaniel
Height
17-20 inches
43-51 cm
9-10 inches
23-25 cm
Weight
45-70 lbs
20-32 kg
8-14 lbs
4-6 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Seasonal Seasonal

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Chow Chow English Toy Spaniel
Temperament Dignified, Bright, Serious-Minded Gentle, Playful, Intelligent
Energy Level
3/5
3/5
Intelligence
2/5
2/5

Compatibility

Feature Chow Chow English Toy Spaniel
Good with Children
3/5
5/5
Good with Other Dogs
2/5
5/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
4/5

Temperament & Personality

Chow Chow Temperament

Dignified Bright Serious-Minded

The Chow Chow is known for being dignified, bright, serious-minded, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

English Toy Spaniel Temperament

Gentle Playful Intelligent

The English Toy Spaniel is characterized by being gentle, playful, intelligent, which makes them great companions for families. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Chow Chow and English Toy Spaniel, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Chow Chow
2/5
English Toy Spaniel
3/5

Good with Children

Chow Chow
3/5
English Toy Spaniel
5/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Chow Chow

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

English Toy Spaniel

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 5/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Chow Chow

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 2/5

English Toy Spaniel

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 5/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Chow Chow

Low High

Rating: 3/5

English Toy Spaniel

Low High

Rating: 3/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Chow Chow

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

English Toy Spaniel

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Chow Chow

Low High

Rating: 4/5

English Toy Spaniel

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Care & Maintenance

Chow Chow Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Chow Chows require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Chow Chows require frequent grooming. This includes brushing several times per week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is recommended.

English Toy Spaniel Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

English Toy Spaniels need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, English Toy Spaniels require significant grooming attention. This includes brushing several times per week to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is typically necessary.

Health & Lifespan

Chow Chow Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 8-12 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Entropion
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Thyroid Disease
  • Patellar Luxation

English Toy Spaniel Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 10-12 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Heart Disease
  • Eye Problems
  • Patellar Luxation
  • Syringomyelia
  • Dental Issues

Pros & Cons

Chow Chow

Pros

  • Loyal to family
  • Clean and cat-like
  • Excellent guard dog
  • Minimal barking
  • Independent nature

Cons

  • Stubborn personality
  • Challenging to train
  • Heavy shedding
  • Aloof with strangers
  • Requires regular grooming

English Toy Spaniel

Pros

  • Gentle temperament
  • Good with families
  • Adaptable to apartment living
  • Affectionate nature

Cons

  • Regular grooming needed
  • Health issues common
  • Can be stubborn
  • Temperature sensitive

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Chow Chow and English Toy Spaniel, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.