Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever
Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Toy Group

Labrador Retriever
Sporting Group
Quick Comparison
Size
Lifespan
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Table of Contents
Breed Overview
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Overview
Graceful and compact, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels feature silky coats in four distinct color patterns, expressive round eyes, and gently domed heads. Their medium-length coat flows elegantly, while their friendly expressions and feathered ears create an endearing appearance. These gentle companions combine royal refinement with a sweet, affectionate nature, moving with characteristic grace and dignity.
Labrador Retriever Overview
Labrador Retrievers embody a perfect blend of strength and gentleness, featuring a distinctive broad head, powerful jaws, and friendly eyes that reflect their warm personality. Their water-resistant double coat comes in black, yellow, or chocolate, complementing their athletic build and otter-like tail. Standing proudly with a balanced frame, these dogs showcase muscular shoulders and strong legs built for both work and play.
Key Differences
- Energy Level: Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are less energetic than Labrador Retrievers, requiring less daily exercise.
- Grooming: Cavalier King Charles Spaniels require less grooming attention compared to Labrador Retrievers.
- Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels tend to be more reserved with strangers than Labrador Retrievers.
- Trainability: Cavalier King Charles Spaniels may be slightly easier to train due to their Cavalier King Charles Spaniel's higher intelligence ranking.
- Living Situation: Cavalier King Charles Spaniels adapt better to apartment living, while Labrador Retrievers typically prefer homes with more space.
Detailed Comparison
Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Labrador Retriever, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.
Basic Information
Feature | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Labrador Retriever |
---|---|---|
Size | Toy | Medium |
Life Expectancy | 12-15 years | 10-12 years |
Country of Origin | Unknown | Unknown |
Breed Group | Toy Group | Sporting Group |
Physical Characteristics
Feature | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Labrador Retriever |
---|---|---|
Height | 12-13 inches 30-33 cm | 22-25 inches 55-62 cm |
Weight | 13-18 lbs 6-8 kg | 55-80 lbs 25-36 kg |
Coat Type | Short, dense coat | Short, dense coat |
Coat Length | Short | Short |
Shedding | Occasional | Regularly |
Temperament & Behavior
Feature | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Labrador Retriever |
---|---|---|
Temperament | Affectionate, Gentle, Graceful | Friendly, Active, Outgoing |
Energy Level | | |
Intelligence | | |
Compatibility
Feature | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Labrador Retriever |
---|---|---|
Good with Children | | |
Good with Other Dogs | | |
Apartment Friendly | | |
Temperament & Personality
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Temperament
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is known for being affectionate, gentle, graceful, making them excellent family dogs. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They're typically friendly with strangers, making them poor guard dogs but excellent social companions. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.
Labrador Retriever Temperament
The Labrador Retriever is characterized by being friendly, active, outgoing, which makes them great companions for families. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They generally welcome strangers, making them sociable companions rather than protective guardians. Their high energy requires substantial daily exercise and activities to keep them physically and mentally satisfied.
Temperament Comparison
When comparing the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Labrador Retriever, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:
Sociability with Strangers
Good with Children
Side-by-Side Trait Ratings
GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Rating: 5/5
Labrador Retriever
Rating: 5/5
GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Rating: 5/5
Labrador Retriever
Rating: 5/5
ENERGY LEVEL
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Rating: 2/5
Labrador Retriever
Rating: 5/5
TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Rating: 2/5
Labrador Retriever
Rating: 1/5
GROOMING NEEDS
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Rating: 3/5
Labrador Retriever
Rating: 3/5
Care & Maintenance
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.
Labrador Retriever Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Labrador Retrievers need substantial daily exercise, including at least 60-90 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and more intense activities like running, swimming, or agility training.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Labrador Retrievers require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.
Health & Lifespan
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Mitral Valve Disease
- Syringomyelia
- Hip Dysplasia
- Patellar Luxation
- Eye Problems
Labrador Retriever Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Elbow Dysplasia
- PRA
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Bloat
Pros & Cons
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Pros
- Exceptionally affectionate
- Good with children
- Adaptable to different living situations
- Easy to train
- Gentle temperament
Cons
- Significant health concerns
- Regular grooming required
- Separation anxiety prone
- Cannot be left alone long
- Expensive medical care
Labrador Retriever
Pros
- Excellent family dog
- Highly trainable
- Great with children
- Versatile working ability
Cons
- Heavy shedding
- High exercise needs
- Prone to weight gain
- Chewing tendency in puppyhood
Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?
Now that you've compared the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Labrador Retriever, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.