Labrador Retriever
Quick Summary
Friendly, versatile retrievers ideal for active families. Best suited for owners who can provide exercise, training, and companionship. Consider exercise needs and shedding management.
Contents
Weight Range
55-80 lbs
♂ Male: 65-80 lbs
♀ Female: 55-70 lbs
Height Range
55-62 inches
♂ Male: 23-25"
♀ Female: 23-25"
Life Expectancy
10-12 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #95
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Sporting Group
Originally bred for Developed in Newfoundland during the 1800s, these dogs worked alongside fishermen retrieving nets and fish, later refined in England as sporting and hunting companions
Popularity
#1
Among the most popular breeds
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 22.5"-24.5" |
| Female Height | 22.5"-24.5" |
| Male Weight | 65-80 lbs |
| Female Weight | 55-70 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 2/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include purchase price ($800-$1500), supplies, and vaccinations. Monthly expenses cover quality food, preventive care, and grooming supplies. Healthcare costs may increase with age due to breed-specific issues.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Renowned for their friendly, outgoing nature and boundless enthusiasm. High energy levels require proper outlets through exercise and play. Excellent social skills with both humans and other animals make them outstanding family companions.
Social Needs
Highly social dogs requiring substantial family interaction. Thrive on human companionship and get along well with other pets. Can develop anxiety if left alone for extended periods.
Breed Overview
Labrador Retrievers embody a perfect blend of strength and gentleness, featuring a distinctive broad head, powerful jaws, and friendly eyes that reflect their warm personality. Their water-resistant double coat comes in black, yellow, or chocolate, complementing their athletic build and otter-like tail. Standing proudly with a balanced frame, these dogs showcase muscular shoulders and strong legs built for both work and play.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Excellent family dog
- ✓ Highly trainable
- ✓ Great with children
- ✓ Versatile working ability
Cons
- ✗ Heavy shedding
- ✗ High exercise needs
- ✗ Prone to weight gain
- ✗ Chewing tendency in puppyhood
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Friendly, Active, Outgoing |
| Energy Level | Needs Lots of Activity |
| Trainability | Eager to Please |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Regularly |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Labs require 1-2 hours of daily exercise including swimming, retrieving games, and long walks. Their high energy level demands both physical activities and mental stimulation, with intensity varying from moderate to vigorous throughout the day.
Diet & Nutrition
Adult Labs need 2-3 cups of high-quality food daily, divided into two meals. Consider weight management as breed tends to overeat. Special attention needed for growing puppies with controlled calcium intake.
Feed 2-3 cups of quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. Adjust portions based on age, size, and activity level. Choose foods with proper protein-to-fat ratio and avoid overfeeding as breed prone to weight gain.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Adaptable to various homes but thrive with yard access. Ideal for spacious settings allowing outdoor activity. Temperature-tolerant but need indoor access during extreme weather.
Minimum space requirements include room for exercise and play. Ideal setting includes secure yard access. Highly adaptable but thrive in homes with outdoor space for activities.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Fishermen's helpers in Newfoundland gave rise to these versatile retrievers, who excelled at bringing in nets and fish from icy waters. British sportsmen later refined the breed, establishing their reputation as exceptional hunting companions.
Historical Purpose
Developed in Newfoundland during the 1800s, these dogs worked alongside fishermen retrieving nets and fish, later refined in England as sporting and hunting companions.
Fun Fact
Labrador Retrievers have a special gene that makes them obsessed with food, contributing to their trainability!
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular grooming needed during heavy shedding seasons. Exercise requirements must be met daily. Weight management crucial to prevent obesity-related health issues.