Sighthound Drug Sensitivity
Sighthounds, including Azawakhs, have unique physiology that increases their sensitivity to certain anesthetics and drugs.
Detailed Description
Due to low body fat and unique hepatic metabolism, sighthounds are more susceptible to prolonged recovery and adverse effects from certain anesthetics, particularly barbiturates. Modern anesthetics are safer, but tailored protocols are still required.
Common Symptoms
- Prolonged recovery from anesthesia
- Hypothermia
- Bradycardia
- Hypotension
Management Options
- Use of sighthound-appropriate anesthetic protocols
- Careful monitoring during and after anesthesia
Frequently Asked Questions
Are sighthounds safe to anesthetize?
Yes, with appropriate protocols and modern anesthetic agents.
Which drugs should be avoided?
Barbiturates and some older anesthetics should be avoided.
Should I tell my vet about this?
Always inform your veterinarian that your dog is a sighthound.
Is this a disease?
No, it is a breed-specific physiological trait.
Can this be tested for?
No, but it is well documented in sighthounds and managed through protocol adjustments.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
Any age (whenever anesthesia is administered)
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Testing Available
No
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Diagnosing Methods
Clinical observation during and after anesthesia
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Preventative Measures
Inform veterinarians of breed sensitivity; Pre-anesthetic bloodwork and tailored protocols
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Related Conditions
Malignant hyperthermia