Renal Dysplasia
A congenital developmental disorder of the kidneys, leading to chronic kidney disease in young dogs.
Detailed Description
Renal dysplasia is characterized by abnormal development of kidney tissue, resulting in reduced kidney function and, eventually, renal failure. It often presents in young dogs and can be fatal in severe cases.
Common Symptoms
- Increased thirst and urination
- Poor growth
- Vomiting
- Lethargy
- Weight loss
Management Options
- Supportive care with fluid therapy
- Renal diet
- Phosphate binders
Frequently Asked Questions
Can renal dysplasia be cured?
No, it is managed supportively; prognosis depends on severity.
How early can it be detected?
Signs may appear as early as 4 months; screening is possible with ultrasound and bloodwork.
Is it safe to breed a dog with a family history of renal dysplasia?
No, breeding is discouraged to reduce prevalence.
What are the first signs I should watch for?
Increased thirst, poor growth, and lethargy in young dogs.
How common is this in dogs?
It is relatively rare overall but more common in certain breeds.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
4 months to 2 years
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Testing Available
Yes
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Diagnosing Methods
Renal ultrasound; Blood and urine tests; Kidney biopsy
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Preventative Measures
Do not breed affected dogs or close relatives; Screen breeding stock for kidney function
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Related Conditions
Chronic kidney disease from other causes, Juvenile nephropathy