Immunoproliferative Small Intestinal Disease
Immunoproliferative Small Intestinal Disease (IPSID) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease causing malabsorption and protein loss.
Detailed Description
IPSID is characterized by abnormal immune cell proliferation in the small intestine, leading to chronic diarrhea, weight loss, and protein-losing enteropathy. The disease is progressive and can be fatal if not managed, but some dogs respond to immunosuppressive therapy and dietary management.
Common Symptoms
- Chronic diarrhea
- Weight loss
- Poor body condition
- Hypoproteinemia
- Ascites
Management Options
- Immunosuppressive therapy (corticosteroids)
- Dietary management
- Antibiotics in some cases
Frequently Asked Questions
Is IPSID curable?
No, but it can often be managed with medication and diet.
How is IPSID diagnosed?
By intestinal biopsy and exclusion of other causes.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
2 to 6 years
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Testing Available
No
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Diagnosing Methods
Blood tests for albumin and globulin; Intestinal biopsy; Fecal analysis
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Preventative Measures
Avoid breeding affected dogs
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Related Conditions
Other protein-losing enteropathies, Food allergies