Hypersensitivity Dermatitis
Hypersensitivity dermatitis, including atopic and food allergies, is a chronic inflammatory skin disease seen with increased frequency in some breeds.
Detailed Description
Atopic dermatitis is a genetically predisposed inflammatory skin disease associated with environmental allergens, while food allergies can also cause chronic pruritus and secondary infections. Both conditions result in itching, skin irritation, and recurrent infections.
Common Symptoms
- Pruritus (itching)
- Erythema (redness)
- Recurrent ear infections
- Hair loss
- Secondary skin infections
Management Options
- Allergen avoidance
- Antihistamines
- Corticosteroids
- Immunotherapy
- Topical therapies
Frequently Asked Questions
Are allergies curable?
No, but symptoms can be managed.
Can food cause allergies?
Yes, food allergies are possible.
Is allergy testing reliable?
Useful, but not 100% accurate.
Are allergies inherited?
There is a genetic predisposition.
What are the first signs?
Itching, especially of the feet and face.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
6 months to 3 years
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Testing Available
Yes
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Diagnosing Methods
Clinical signs; Exclusion of other causes; Allergy testing
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Preventative Measures
Breeding away from affected lines
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Related Conditions
Flea allergy dermatitis, Mange, Hypothyroidism