Rhodesian Ridgeback

Quick Summary
Noble, athletic hounds best suited for experienced owners. Combines protective instincts with family devotion. Requires significant exercise and consistent training.
Contents
Weight Range
70-85 lbs
♂ Male: 85-85 lbs
♀ Female: 70-70 lbs
Height Range
61-69 inches
♂ Male: 25-27"
♀ Female: 25-27"
Life Expectancy
10-10 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #52
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Hound Group
Originally bred for Developed in southern Africa during the 1800s to hunt lions and other big game
Popularity
#41
Very popular breed choice
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
Male Height | 25"-27" |
Female Height | 25"-27" |
Male Weight | 85-85 lbs |
Female Weight | 70-70 lbs |
Coat Length | 1/5 |
Drooling Level | 2/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include $1,500-3,000 for purebred puppies. Monthly expenses average $150-200 for food, supplies, and routine care. Annual veterinary costs typically range from $500-1,000.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Dignified and independent yet affectionate with family. Combines protective instincts with gentle disposition. Shows high energy when active but calm indoors. Reserved with strangers but not aggressive without cause.
Social Needs
Moderately social dogs requiring consistent family interaction. Generally reserved with strangers but good with familiar dogs. Can tolerate alone time if properly trained and exercised.
Breed Overview
Rhodesian Ridgebacks are muscular, athletic hounds distinguished by the distinctive ridge of hair growing in the opposite direction along their spine. Their short, sleek coat comes in wheaten shades, complementing their dignified bearing and powerful physique. These dogs combine strength with elegance, featuring deep chests, strong necks, and expressive dark eyes that convey their intelligent, confident nature.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Loyal and protective
- ✓ Low grooming needs
- ✓ Athletic and enduring
- ✓ Good with families
Cons
- ✗ Strong prey drive
- ✗ Independent nature
- ✗ Needs extensive exercise
- ✗ Can be stubborn
Breed Characteristics
Temperament | Affectionate, Dignified, Even-Tempered |
Energy Level | Regular Exercise |
Trainability | Independent |
Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
Shedding | Seasonal |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise including long walks, jogging, and vigorous play sessions. Activity should include both physical and mental stimulation, with moderate to high intensity levels maintained throughout.
Diet & Nutrition
Adult Ridgebacks require 3-4 cups of high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. Special attention needed for proper protein levels and weight management. Prone to bloat, so feeding schedule must be carefully monitored.
Feed 3-4 cups of premium dog food daily, split into two meals. Choose protein-rich formulas appropriate for large, active breeds. Monitor weight and adjust portions accordingly. Fresh water must always be available.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Best suited for homes with secure, large yards. Adapts well to suburban or rural settings with ample space for exercise. Tolerates various climates but needs indoor access during extreme weather.
Requires substantial living space with secure fencing at least 6 feet high. Thrives in homes with large yards for exercise. Can adapt to spacious apartments if exercise needs are met daily.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Developed by Cornelius van Rooyen and other farmers in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) in the late 1800s by crossing native ridged dogs with European breeds. The distinctive ridge came from the native Khoikhoi dog.
Historical Purpose
Developed in southern Africa during the 1800s to hunt lions and other big game. These dogs protected homesteads and tracked large predators across vast territories.
Fun Fact
The distinctive ridge on their back contains hair growing in the opposite direction to their coat.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Ridge requires specific grooming attention. High prey drive necessitates secure fencing. Early socialization and consistent training essential for balanced temperament.