Ectopic Ureter
Ectopic ureter is a congenital malformation where one or both ureters bypass the bladder, causing urinary incontinence in affected dogs.
Detailed Description
This condition results from abnormal development of the ureter(s), leading to urine bypassing the bladder and leaking directly into the urethra or vagina. It is most commonly diagnosed in young female dogs and results in persistent urinary incontinence, which can lead to secondary infections and skin irritation.
Common Symptoms
- Persistent urinary incontinence
- Wetness around vulva or prepuce
- Urinary tract infections
Management Options
- Surgical correction (neoureterostomy, ureteral reimplantation)
- Medical management for mild cases
Frequently Asked Questions
Is urinary incontinence normal in puppies?
No, persistent incontinence should be investigated for underlying causes such as ectopic ureter.
Can ectopic ureter be cured?
Yes, surgical correction is often successful.
Is this condition inherited?
It likely has a genetic component, but inheritance is not fully understood.
How is ectopic ureter diagnosed?
Imaging studies such as ultrasound or cystoscopy are used for diagnosis.
Are males or females more affected?
Females are more commonly affected.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
Puppies and young dogs (<1 year)
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Testing Available
Yes
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Diagnosing Methods
Contrast radiography; Cystoscopy; Ultrasound
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Preventative Measures
Avoid breeding affected dogs
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Related Conditions
Urinary tract infection, Spay incontinence