Entlebucher Mountain Dog
Quick Summary
Intelligent, energetic herding dog ideal for active owners. Excels in working roles and needs substantial exercise. Best suited for experienced handlers in spacious environments.
Contents
Weight Range
40-65 lbs
♂ Male: 50-65 lbs
♀ Female: 40-55 lbs
Height Range
41-53 inches
♂ Male: 17-21"
♀ Female: 17-21"
Life Expectancy
11-13 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #72
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Herding Group
Originally bred for Swiss mountain dogs developed in the Entlebuch Valley during the 1800s for cattle herding and farm work
Popularity
#157
Less common breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 17"-21" |
| Female Height | 17"-21" |
| Male Weight | 50-65 lbs |
| Female Weight | 40-55 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 2/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include $1500-2500 for purchase, plus setup expenses. Monthly costs average $150-200 for food and basic care. Annual veterinary expenses typically range from $500-1000.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Displays strong herding instincts and high energy levels. Loyal and protective of family while remaining aloof with strangers. Intelligent but can be independent, requiring consistent training and early socialization.
Social Needs
Requires substantial family interaction and engagement. Generally good with other dogs but may show herding tendencies. Can handle short periods alone if well-exercised but prefers company.
Breed Overview
Entlebucher Mountain Dogs possess a sturdy, compact build with distinctive tricolor markings. Their muscular frame and agile movement reflect their heritage as Swiss mountain herding dogs. Alert brown eyes and medium-sized triangular ears complement their intelligent expression. These dogs exhibit remarkable stamina and agility, with a weather-resistant double coat that's short but dense.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Excellent herding instincts
- ✓ Loyal family companion
- ✓ Athletic and agile
- ✓ Good watchdog
Cons
- ✗ High exercise needs
- ✗ Strong herding drive
- ✗ Can be stubborn
- ✗ Reserved with strangers
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Loyal, Smart, Enthusiastic |
| Energy Level | Needs Lots of Activity |
| Trainability | Independent |
| Grooming Needs | Occasional Bath/Brush |
| Shedding | Infrequent |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 90-120 minutes of daily exercise including herding activities, hiking, and intense play sessions. High-energy breed needing purposeful activities and mental stimulation. Best suited for active owners who can provide varied exercise routines.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 2-3 cups of high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. Active working dogs may need increased portions. Special attention to prevent bloat through measured feeding schedules.
Feed 2-3 cups of high-quality dry food daily, split into two meals. Adjust portions based on activity level and age. Include protein-rich foods suitable for working breeds. Monitor weight to prevent obesity.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Needs adequate space for movement and exercise. Thrives in homes with fenced yards. Adapts well to cold climates but requires indoor living with family interaction.
Requires minimum yard space of 500 square feet. Best suited for homes with secure fencing. Adaptable to various living situations if exercise needs are met through regular outdoor activities.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Developed in the Entlebuch Valley of Switzerland, these dogs earned their reputation as skilled cattle drivers and versatile farm workers. Their compact size and agility made them ideal for maneuvering in mountainous terrain.
Historical Purpose
Swiss mountain dogs developed in the Entlebuch Valley during the 1800s for cattle herding and farm work. Valued for their agility and working capabilities in alpine regions.
Fun Fact
Known as the 'laughing dog' of Switzerland due to their unique facial expressions and enthusiastic nature.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Needs consistent training to manage herding instincts. Regular exercise crucial for behavioral balance. Health monitoring important for breed-specific issues.