Ear Infections (Chronic Otitis Externa)
Sussex Spaniels are predisposed to chronic ear infections due to their pendulous, hairy ears and narrow ear canals.
Detailed Description
Otitis externa is inflammation of the external ear canal, often caused by a combination of conformation, moisture retention, and secondary infections. Chronic cases can lead to pain, hearing loss, and secondary complications.
Common Symptoms
- Head shaking
- Scratching at ears
- Redness
- Odor
- Discharge from ears
- Pain or sensitivity when ears are touched
Management Options
- Topical and systemic medications (antibiotics, antifungals, steroids)
- Ear cleaning and maintenance
- Surgery in severe, chronic cases
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do Sussex Spaniels get so many ear infections?
Their ear shape and hair promote moisture and poor air flow.
Can ear infections be prevented?
Regular cleaning and drying help reduce risk.
Are ear infections serious?
They can lead to pain and hearing loss if untreated.
What are early signs?
Head shaking and ear odor are common early signs.
Is surgery ever needed?
Rarely, for severe chronic cases.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
Any age; often chronic or recurrent
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Testing Available
No
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Diagnosing Methods
Otoscopic examination; Cytology of ear discharge
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Preventative Measures
Regular ear cleaning and drying; Trimming hair around ear canal
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Related Conditions
Ear mites, Allergic dermatitis