DogMatchUp

Tibetan Spaniel vs Tosa

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Tibetan Spaniel
Toy

Tibetan Spaniel

Non-Sporting Group

Tosa
Giant

Tosa

Foundation Stock Service

Quick Comparison

Size

Tibetan Spaniel Toy
Tosa Giant

Lifespan

Tibetan Spaniel 12-15 years
Tosa 10-12 years

Exercise Needs

Tibetan Spaniel 2/5
Tosa 2/5

Grooming Needs

Tibetan Spaniel 3/5
Tosa 2/5

Breed Overview

Tibetan Spaniel Overview

Tibetan Spaniels feature a compact, well-balanced body with a distinctive silky double coat and expressive almond-shaped eyes. Their small, sturdy frame carries a dignified bearing, complemented by a slightly domed head and medium-length muzzle. These intelligent companions display remarkable alertness and self-confidence, combining playful energy with a calm, devoted nature.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-15 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Playful, Bright, Self-Confident

Tosa Overview

Majestic and powerful, the Tosa combines impressive physical strength with a dignified bearing. Standing tall with a muscular build, broad head, and deep chest, these dogs showcase a short, dense coat in various solid colors. Their calm demeanor masks incredible strength, while their patient and vigilant nature makes them exceptional guardians. Distinguished by their noble expression and balanced proportions, Tosas move with surprising grace despite their substantial size.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
Size: Giant
Temperament: Fearless, Patient, Vigilant

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Tibetan Spaniels are less energetic than Tosas, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Tibetan Spaniels require more grooming attention compared to Tosas.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Tibetan Spaniels tend to be more outgoing with strangers than Tosas.
  • Trainability: Tosas may be slightly easier to train due to their Tosa's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Tibetan Spaniels adapt better to apartment living, while Tosas typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Tibetan Spaniel and Tosa, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Tibetan Spaniel Tosa
Size Toy Giant
Life Expectancy 12-15 years 10-12 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Non-Sporting Group Foundation Stock Service

Physical Characteristics

Feature Tibetan Spaniel Tosa
Height
10-10 inches
25-25 cm
22-24 inches
55-60 cm
Weight
9-15 lbs
4-7 kg
100-200 lbs
45-91 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Seasonal Occasional

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Tibetan Spaniel Tosa
Temperament Playful, Bright, Self-Confident Fearless, Patient, Vigilant
Energy Level
2/5
2/5
Intelligence
2/5
2/5

Compatibility

Feature Tibetan Spaniel Tosa
Good with Children
5/5
3/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
1/5
Apartment Friendly
4/5
2/5

Temperament & Personality

Tibetan Spaniel Temperament

Playful Bright Self-Confident

The Tibetan Spaniel is known for being playful, bright, self-confident, making them excellent family dogs. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They're typically friendly with strangers, making them poor guard dogs but excellent social companions. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Tosa Temperament

Fearless Patient Vigilant

The Tosa is characterized by being fearless, patient, vigilant, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Tibetan Spaniel and Tosa, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Tibetan Spaniel
4/5
Tosa
1/5

Good with Children

Tibetan Spaniel
5/5
Tosa
3/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Tibetan Spaniel

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 5/5

Tosa

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Tibetan Spaniel

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Tosa

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 1/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Tibetan Spaniel

Low High

Rating: 2/5

Tosa

Low High

Rating: 2/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Tibetan Spaniel

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Tosa

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Tibetan Spaniel

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Tosa

Low High

Rating: 2/5

Care & Maintenance

Tibetan Spaniel Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

2/5

Tibetan Spaniels require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Tibetan Spaniels require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.

Tosa Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

2/5

Tosas need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

2/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Tosas require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.

Health & Lifespan

Tibetan Spaniel Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-15 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Heart Murmurs
  • Portosystemic Shunt
  • Cherry Eye

Tosa Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 10-12 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Bloat
  • Heart Issues
  • Eye Problems
  • Joint Issues

Pros & Cons

Tibetan Spaniel

Pros

  • Adaptable to various living situations
  • Low exercise requirements
  • Affectionate with family
  • Good watchdog capabilities

Cons

  • Can be stubborn during training
  • Moderate grooming needs
  • May be reserved with strangers
  • Prone to barking

Tosa

Pros

  • Loyal guardian
  • Patient temperament
  • Calm demeanor
  • Low barking tendency

Cons

  • Requires experienced owner
  • Size management challenges
  • High food costs
  • Not suited for small spaces

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Tibetan Spaniel and Tosa, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.