Russian Toy vs Newfoundland
Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.
Russian Toy
Miscellaneous Class
Newfoundland
Working Group
Quick Comparison
Size
Lifespan
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Table of Contents
Breed Overview
Russian Toy Overview
Russian Toys embody elegance in a compact frame, featuring delicate bone structure and graceful movements. Their distinctive large, round eyes and erect triangular ears create an alert, intelligent expression. Available in both smooth and long-coated varieties, these diminutive companions showcase a refined build with long legs and a high-set tail carried in a sickle curve.
Newfoundland Overview
Majestic and powerful, Newfoundlands are gentle giants with thick black, brown, or white-and-black coats. Their massive heads, deep chest, and muscular build reflect their water rescue heritage. Standing up to 28 inches tall with males weighing up to 150 pounds, they possess webbed feet and a water-resistant double coat. Their calm, patient demeanor and soft expression embody their reputation as natural caregivers.
Key Differences
- Energy Level: Russian Toys are less energetic than Newfoundlands, requiring less daily exercise.
- Grooming: Russian Toys require less grooming attention compared to Newfoundlands.
- Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Russian Toys tend to be more reserved with strangers than Newfoundlands.
- Trainability: Russian Toys may be slightly easier to train due to their Russian Toy's higher intelligence ranking.
- Living Situation: Russian Toys adapt better to apartment living, while Newfoundlands typically prefer homes with more space.
Detailed Comparison
Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Russian Toy and Newfoundland, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.
Basic Information
| Feature | Russian Toy | Newfoundland |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Toy | Large |
| Life Expectancy | 12-14 years | 9-10 years |
| Country of Origin | Unknown | Unknown |
| Breed Group | Miscellaneous Class | Working Group |
Physical Characteristics
| Feature | Russian Toy | Newfoundland |
|---|---|---|
| Height | 8-11 inches 20-28 cm | 26-28 inches 66-71 cm |
| Weight | 6-6 lbs 3-3 kg | 100-150 lbs 45-68 kg |
| Coat Type | Short, dense coat | Short, dense coat |
| Coat Length | Short | Short |
| Shedding | Infrequent | Seasonal |
Temperament & Behavior
| Feature | Russian Toy | Newfoundland |
|---|---|---|
| Temperament | Loyal, Smart, Charming | Sweet, Patient, Devoted |
| Energy Level | | |
| Intelligence | | |
Compatibility
| Feature | Russian Toy | Newfoundland |
|---|---|---|
| Good with Children | | |
| Good with Other Dogs | | |
| Apartment Friendly | | |
Temperament & Personality
Russian Toy Temperament
The Russian Toy is known for being loyal, smart, charming, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.
Newfoundland Temperament
The Newfoundland is characterized by being sweet, patient, devoted, which makes them great companions for families. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They generally welcome strangers, making them sociable companions rather than protective guardians. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.
Temperament Comparison
When comparing the Russian Toy and Newfoundland, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:
Sociability with Strangers
Good with Children
Side-by-Side Trait Ratings
GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN
Russian Toy
Rating: 3/5
Newfoundland
Rating: 5/5
GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS
Russian Toy
Rating: 3/5
Newfoundland
Rating: 5/5
ENERGY LEVEL
Russian Toy
Rating: 3/5
Newfoundland
Rating: 3/5
TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE
Russian Toy
Rating: 2/5
Newfoundland
Rating: 1/5
GROOMING NEEDS
Russian Toy
Rating: 3/5
Newfoundland
Rating: 3/5
Care & Maintenance
Russian Toy Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Russian Toys require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Russian Toys require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.
Newfoundland Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Newfoundlands need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Newfoundlands require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.
Health & Lifespan
Russian Toy Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Patellar Luxation
- Dental Issues
- Eye Problems
- Heart Murmurs
- Bone Fractures
Newfoundland Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Heart Issues
- Elbow Dysplasia
- Eye Problems
- Bloat
Pros & Cons
Russian Toy
Pros
- Compact size
- Minimal grooming needs
- Affectionate nature
- Good for apartments
Cons
- Fragile build
- Can be yappy
- Not ideal with young children
- Temperature sensitive
Newfoundland
Pros
- Excellent with children
- Gentle and patient
- Strong swimming abilities
- Loyal and protective
- Good therapy dogs
Cons
- Heavy shedding
- Excessive drooling
- Expensive to maintain
- Need lots of space
- Short lifespan
Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?
Now that you've compared the Russian Toy and Newfoundland, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.