Papillon vs Clumber Spaniel
Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.
Papillon
Toy Group
Clumber Spaniel
Sporting Group
Quick Comparison
Size
Lifespan
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Table of Contents
Breed Overview
Papillon Overview
Graceful and elegant, Papillons are distinguished by their butterfly-like ears adorned with flowing fringed hair. Their refined build combines delicate features with a hardy constitution, sporting a silky coat in white with patches of various colors. Alert and lively, these intelligent companions carry themselves with remarkable poise while maintaining a spirited, friendly demeanor.
Clumber Spaniel Overview
Clumber Spaniels are distinctive sporting dogs characterized by their massive, low-set bodies and pure white coats with lemon or orange markings. Their deep-set, gentle eyes and heavy brow create a thoughtful expression, while their substantial bone structure and rectangular build reflect their heritage as methodical hunters. Known for their dignified demeanor and patient nature, these dogs combine gentlemanly composure with an amusing, playful side.
Key Differences
- Energy Level: Papillons are less energetic than Clumber Spaniels, requiring less daily exercise.
- Grooming: Papillons require less grooming attention compared to Clumber Spaniels.
- Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Papillons tend to be more outgoing with strangers than Clumber Spaniels.
- Trainability: Clumber Spaniels may be slightly easier to train due to their Clumber Spaniel's higher intelligence ranking.
- Living Situation: Clumber Spaniels adapt better to apartment living, while Papillons typically prefer homes with more space.
Detailed Comparison
Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Papillon and Clumber Spaniel, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.
Basic Information
| Feature | Papillon | Clumber Spaniel |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Toy | Medium |
| Life Expectancy | 14-16 years | 10-12 years |
| Country of Origin | France | Unknown |
| Breed Group | Toy Group | Sporting Group |
Physical Characteristics
| Feature | Papillon | Clumber Spaniel |
|---|---|---|
| Height | 8-11 inches 20-28 cm | 17-20 inches 43-51 cm |
| Weight | 5-10 lbs 2-5 kg | 55-85 lbs 25-39 kg |
| Coat Type | Short, dense coat | Short, dense coat |
| Coat Length | Short | Short |
| Shedding | Seasonal | Regularly |
Temperament & Behavior
| Feature | Papillon | Clumber Spaniel |
|---|---|---|
| Temperament | Friendly, Alert, Happy | Mellow, Amusing, Gentlemanly |
| Energy Level | | |
| Intelligence | | |
Compatibility
| Feature | Papillon | Clumber Spaniel |
|---|---|---|
| Good with Children | | |
| Good with Other Dogs | | |
| Apartment Friendly | | |
Temperament & Personality
Papillon Temperament
The Papillon is known for being friendly, alert, happy, making them excellent family dogs. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They're typically friendly with strangers, making them poor guard dogs but excellent social companions. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.
Clumber Spaniel Temperament
The Clumber Spaniel is characterized by being mellow, amusing, gentlemanly, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They generally welcome strangers, making them sociable companions rather than protective guardians. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.
Temperament Comparison
When comparing the Papillon and Clumber Spaniel, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:
Sociability with Strangers
Good with Children
Side-by-Side Trait Ratings
GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN
Papillon
Rating: 5/5
Clumber Spaniel
Rating: 3/5
GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS
Papillon
Rating: 3/5
Clumber Spaniel
Rating: 3/5
ENERGY LEVEL
Papillon
Rating: 3/5
Clumber Spaniel
Rating: 3/5
TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE
Papillon
Rating: 1/5
Clumber Spaniel
Rating: 2/5
GROOMING NEEDS
Papillon
Rating: 3/5
Clumber Spaniel
Rating: 3/5
Care & Maintenance
Papillon Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Papillons require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Papillons require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.
Clumber Spaniel Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Clumber Spaniels need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Clumber Spaniels require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.
Health & Lifespan
Papillon Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Patellar Luxation
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- Dental Issues
- Heart Murmurs
- Von Willebrand's Disease
Clumber Spaniel Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Entropion
- PRA
- Ectropion
- Hypothyroidism
Pros & Cons
Papillon
Pros
- Highly intelligent
- Easy to train
- Good with families
- Adaptable
- Low maintenance
Cons
- Can be yappy
- Delicate build
- May be stubborn
- Separation anxiety prone
Clumber Spaniel
Pros
- Gentle and patient nature
- Good with children
- Loyal family companion
- Excellent hunting abilities
Cons
- Heavy shedding
- Significant drooling
- Prone to weight gain
- Regular grooming required
Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?
Now that you've compared the Papillon and Clumber Spaniel, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.