DogMatchUp

Japanese Spitz vs Tibetan Mastiff

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Japanese Spitz
Small

Japanese Spitz

Foundation Stock Service

Tibetan Mastiff
Large

Tibetan Mastiff

Working Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Japanese Spitz Small
Tibetan Mastiff Large

Lifespan

Japanese Spitz 12-14 years
Tibetan Mastiff 10-12 years

Exercise Needs

Japanese Spitz 3/5
Tibetan Mastiff 3/5

Grooming Needs

Japanese Spitz 3/5
Tibetan Mastiff 4/5

Breed Overview

Japanese Spitz Overview

Japanese Spitz dogs showcase a striking pure white double coat with a distinctive ruff around the neck and shoulders. Their pointed ears, dark almond-shaped eyes, and curled tail create an alert, fox-like expression. Medium-sized and well-proportioned, these elegant companions combine grace with sturdiness, displaying remarkable agility and poise in movement.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years
Size: Small
Temperament: Loyal, Playful, Smart

Tibetan Mastiff Overview

Majestic and imposing, the Tibetan Mastiff boasts a powerful build with a thick double coat and distinctive lion-like mane. Standing up to 30 inches at the shoulder with males weighing up to 150 pounds, these ancient guardians possess deep, almond-shaped eyes and a noble bearing. Their deliberate movements and watchful demeanor reflect centuries of guardian heritage, while their muscular frame and substantial bone structure command respect.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
Size: Large
Temperament: Independent, Reserved, Intelligent

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Japanese Spitzs are less energetic than Tibetan Mastiffs, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Japanese Spitzs require less grooming attention compared to Tibetan Mastiffs.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Japanese Spitzs tend to be more outgoing with strangers than Tibetan Mastiffs.
  • Trainability: Tibetan Mastiffs may be slightly easier to train due to their Tibetan Mastiff's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Japanese Spitzs adapt better to apartment living, while Tibetan Mastiffs typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Japanese Spitz and Tibetan Mastiff, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Japanese Spitz Tibetan Mastiff
Size Small Large
Life Expectancy 12-14 years 10-12 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Foundation Stock Service Working Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Japanese Spitz Tibetan Mastiff
Height
12-15 inches
30-38 cm
24-26 inches
61-66 cm
Weight
10-25 lbs
5-11 kg
70-150 lbs
32-68 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Occasional Seasonal

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Japanese Spitz Tibetan Mastiff
Temperament Loyal, Playful, Smart Independent, Reserved, Intelligent
Energy Level
3/5
3/5
Intelligence
2/5
2/5

Compatibility

Feature Japanese Spitz Tibetan Mastiff
Good with Children
3/5
3/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
2/5

Temperament & Personality

Japanese Spitz Temperament

Loyal Playful Smart

The Japanese Spitz is known for being loyal, playful, smart, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Tibetan Mastiff Temperament

Independent Reserved Intelligent

The Tibetan Mastiff is characterized by being independent, reserved, intelligent, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Japanese Spitz and Tibetan Mastiff, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Japanese Spitz
3/5
Tibetan Mastiff
1/5

Good with Children

Japanese Spitz
3/5
Tibetan Mastiff
3/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Tibetan Mastiff

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Tibetan Mastiff

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Tibetan Mastiff

Low High

Rating: 3/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Japanese Spitz

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Tibetan Mastiff

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Tibetan Mastiff

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Care & Maintenance

Japanese Spitz Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Japanese Spitzs require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Japanese Spitzs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.

Tibetan Mastiff Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Tibetan Mastiffs need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Tibetan Mastiffs require significant grooming attention. This includes brushing several times per week to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is typically necessary.

Health & Lifespan

Japanese Spitz Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Dental Issues
  • Allergies

Tibetan Mastiff Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 10-12 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Eye Problems
  • Heart Issues

Pros & Cons

Japanese Spitz

Pros

  • Excellent family companion
  • Adaptable to various living situations
  • Low maintenance health needs
  • Good with children

Cons

  • Regular grooming required
  • Can be vocal
  • Moderate shedding
  • May be reserved with strangers

Tibetan Mastiff

Pros

  • Excellent guardian
  • Loyal to family
  • Independent nature
  • Weather-resistant coat

Cons

  • Strong-willed personality
  • High maintenance grooming
  • Not suitable for apartments
  • Challenging to train

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Japanese Spitz and Tibetan Mastiff, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.