DogMatchUp

Japanese Spitz vs Pomeranian

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Japanese Spitz
Small

Japanese Spitz

Foundation Stock Service

Pomeranian
Toy

Pomeranian

Toy Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Japanese Spitz Small
Pomeranian Toy

Lifespan

Japanese Spitz 12-14 years
Pomeranian 12-16 years

Exercise Needs

Japanese Spitz 3/5
Pomeranian 3/5

Grooming Needs

Japanese Spitz 3/5
Pomeranian 4/5

Breed Overview

Japanese Spitz Overview

Japanese Spitz dogs showcase a striking pure white double coat with a distinctive ruff around the neck and shoulders. Their pointed ears, dark almond-shaped eyes, and curled tail create an alert, fox-like expression. Medium-sized and well-proportioned, these elegant companions combine grace with sturdiness, displaying remarkable agility and poise in movement.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years
Size: Small
Temperament: Loyal, Playful, Smart

Pomeranian Overview

Pomeranians are compact, fox-faced dogs with a distinctive fluffy double coat forming a ruff around their neck. Their alert carriage and bright expression reflect their bold, vivacious nature. Standing 6-7 inches tall with a weight of 3-7 pounds, these spirited companions feature a plumed tail carried high over their back, small pointed ears, and a characteristic proud gait that showcases their confident personality.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-16 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Inquisitive, Bold, Lively

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Japanese Spitzs are less energetic than Pomeranians, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Japanese Spitzs require less grooming attention compared to Pomeranians.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Japanese Spitzs tend to be more reserved with strangers than Pomeranians.
  • Trainability: Japanese Spitzs may be slightly easier to train due to their Japanese Spitz's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Pomeranians adapt better to apartment living, while Japanese Spitzs typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Japanese Spitz and Pomeranian, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Japanese Spitz Pomeranian
Size Small Toy
Life Expectancy 12-14 years 12-16 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Foundation Stock Service Toy Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Japanese Spitz Pomeranian
Height
12-15 inches
30-38 cm
6-7 inches
15-18 cm
Weight
10-25 lbs
5-11 kg
3-7 lbs
1-3 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Occasional Seasonal

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Japanese Spitz Pomeranian
Temperament Loyal, Playful, Smart Inquisitive, Bold, Lively
Energy Level
3/5
3/5
Intelligence
2/5
1/5

Compatibility

Feature Japanese Spitz Pomeranian
Good with Children
3/5
3/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
3/5

Temperament & Personality

Japanese Spitz Temperament

Loyal Playful Smart

The Japanese Spitz is known for being loyal, playful, smart, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Pomeranian Temperament

Inquisitive Bold Lively

The Pomeranian is characterized by being inquisitive, bold, lively, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Japanese Spitz and Pomeranian, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Japanese Spitz
3/5
Pomeranian
3/5

Good with Children

Japanese Spitz
3/5
Pomeranian
3/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Pomeranian

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Pomeranian

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Pomeranian

Low High

Rating: 3/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Japanese Spitz

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Pomeranian

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 1/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Pomeranian

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Care & Maintenance

Japanese Spitz Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Japanese Spitzs require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Japanese Spitzs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.

Pomeranian Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Pomeranians need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Pomeranians require significant grooming attention. This includes brushing several times per week to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is typically necessary.

Health & Lifespan

Japanese Spitz Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Dental Issues
  • Allergies

Pomeranian Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-16 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Tracheal Collapse
  • Heart Issues
  • Dental Problems
  • Eye Conditions

Pros & Cons

Japanese Spitz

Pros

  • Excellent family companion
  • Adaptable to various living situations
  • Low maintenance health needs
  • Good with children

Cons

  • Regular grooming required
  • Can be vocal
  • Moderate shedding
  • May be reserved with strangers

Pomeranian

Pros

  • Compact size
  • Adaptable to apartment living
  • Alert watchdog
  • Intelligent
  • Long lifespan

Cons

  • High grooming needs
  • Can be yappy
  • Delicate build
  • Stubborn streak

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Japanese Spitz and Pomeranian, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.