DogMatchUp

Japanese Spitz vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Japanese Spitz
Small

Japanese Spitz

Foundation Stock Service

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Toy

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Toy Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Japanese Spitz Small
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Toy

Lifespan

Japanese Spitz 12-14 years
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 12-15 years

Exercise Needs

Japanese Spitz 3/5
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 2/5

Grooming Needs

Japanese Spitz 3/5
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 3/5

Breed Overview

Japanese Spitz Overview

Japanese Spitz dogs showcase a striking pure white double coat with a distinctive ruff around the neck and shoulders. Their pointed ears, dark almond-shaped eyes, and curled tail create an alert, fox-like expression. Medium-sized and well-proportioned, these elegant companions combine grace with sturdiness, displaying remarkable agility and poise in movement.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years
Size: Small
Temperament: Loyal, Playful, Smart

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Overview

Graceful and compact, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels feature silky coats in four distinct color patterns, expressive round eyes, and gently domed heads. Their medium-length coat flows elegantly, while their friendly expressions and feathered ears create an endearing appearance. These gentle companions combine royal refinement with a sweet, affectionate nature, moving with characteristic grace and dignity.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-15 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Affectionate, Gentle, Graceful

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Japanese Spitzs are more energetic than Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, requiring more daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Japanese Spitzs require less grooming attention compared to Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Japanese Spitzs tend to be more reserved with strangers than Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.
  • Trainability: Cavalier King Charles Spaniels may be slightly easier to train due to their Cavalier King Charles Spaniel's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Cavalier King Charles Spaniels adapt better to apartment living, while Japanese Spitzs typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Japanese Spitz and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Japanese Spitz Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Size Small Toy
Life Expectancy 12-14 years 12-15 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Foundation Stock Service Toy Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Japanese Spitz Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Height
12-15 inches
30-38 cm
12-13 inches
30-33 cm
Weight
10-25 lbs
5-11 kg
13-18 lbs
6-8 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Occasional Occasional

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Japanese Spitz Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Temperament Loyal, Playful, Smart Affectionate, Gentle, Graceful
Energy Level
3/5
2/5
Intelligence
2/5
2/5

Compatibility

Feature Japanese Spitz Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Good with Children
3/5
5/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
5/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
4/5

Temperament & Personality

Japanese Spitz Temperament

Loyal Playful Smart

The Japanese Spitz is known for being loyal, playful, smart, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Temperament

Affectionate Gentle Graceful

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is characterized by being affectionate, gentle, graceful, which makes them great companions for families. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They generally welcome strangers, making them sociable companions rather than protective guardians. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Japanese Spitz and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Japanese Spitz
3/5
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
4/5

Good with Children

Japanese Spitz
3/5
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
5/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 5/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 5/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Low High

Rating: 2/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Japanese Spitz

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Care & Maintenance

Japanese Spitz Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Japanese Spitzs require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Japanese Spitzs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

2/5

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.

Health & Lifespan

Japanese Spitz Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Dental Issues
  • Allergies

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-15 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Mitral Valve Disease
  • Syringomyelia
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Patellar Luxation
  • Eye Problems

Pros & Cons

Japanese Spitz

Pros

  • Excellent family companion
  • Adaptable to various living situations
  • Low maintenance health needs
  • Good with children

Cons

  • Regular grooming required
  • Can be vocal
  • Moderate shedding
  • May be reserved with strangers

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Pros

  • Exceptionally affectionate
  • Good with children
  • Adaptable to different living situations
  • Easy to train
  • Gentle temperament

Cons

  • Significant health concerns
  • Regular grooming required
  • Separation anxiety prone
  • Cannot be left alone long
  • Expensive medical care

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Japanese Spitz and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.