DogMatchUp

Japanese Chin vs Bichon Frise

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Japanese Chin
Toy

Japanese Chin

Toy Group

Bichon Frise
Toy

Bichon Frise

Non-Sporting Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Japanese Chin Toy
Bichon Frise Toy

Lifespan

Japanese Chin 10-12 years
Bichon Frise 14-15 years

Exercise Needs

Japanese Chin 3/5
Bichon Frise 3/5

Grooming Needs

Japanese Chin 3/5
Bichon Frise 6/5

Breed Overview

Japanese Chin Overview

Japanese Chin dogs feature distinctive large round eyes, flat faces, and feathered ears that create an endearing expression. Their elegant silhouette combines a small, square body with a profuse, silky coat that flows gracefully. Refined and aristocratic in bearing, these companions display a dignified demeanor while maintaining a playful spirit that charms their families.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Charming, Noble, Loving

Bichon Frise Overview

Graceful and compact, the Bichon Frise showcases a white powder-puff appearance with a soft, dense coat that forms a rounded silhouette. Their dark, inquisitive eyes and black nose create an endearing expression, while their plumed tail curves gracefully over their back. Naturally cheerful and gentle-natured, these dogs combine aristocratic bearing with a merry, playful disposition.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 14-15 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Playful, Curious, Peppy

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Japanese Chins are less energetic than Bichon Frises, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Japanese Chins require less grooming attention compared to Bichon Frises.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Japanese Chins tend to be more reserved with strangers than Bichon Frises.
  • Trainability: Bichon Frises may be slightly easier to train due to their Bichon Frise's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Bichon Frises adapt better to apartment living, while Japanese Chins typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Japanese Chin and Bichon Frise, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Japanese Chin Bichon Frise
Size Toy Toy
Life Expectancy 10-12 years 14-15 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Toy Group Non-Sporting Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Japanese Chin Bichon Frise
Height
8-11 inches
20-28 cm
10-12 inches
24-29 cm
Weight
7-11 lbs
3-5 kg
12-18 lbs
5-8 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Seasonal Infrequent

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Japanese Chin Bichon Frise
Temperament Charming, Noble, Loving Playful, Curious, Peppy
Energy Level
3/5
3/5
Intelligence
2/5
2/5

Compatibility

Feature Japanese Chin Bichon Frise
Good with Children
3/5
5/5
Good with Other Dogs
5/5
5/5
Apartment Friendly
4/5
4/5

Temperament & Personality

Japanese Chin Temperament

Charming Noble Loving

The Japanese Chin is known for being charming, noble, loving, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Bichon Frise Temperament

Playful Curious Peppy

The Bichon Frise is characterized by being playful, curious, peppy, which makes them great companions for families. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They generally welcome strangers, making them sociable companions rather than protective guardians. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Japanese Chin and Bichon Frise, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Japanese Chin
3/5
Bichon Frise
5/5

Good with Children

Japanese Chin
3/5
Bichon Frise
5/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Japanese Chin

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Bichon Frise

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 5/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Japanese Chin

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 5/5

Bichon Frise

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 5/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Japanese Chin

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Bichon Frise

Low High

Rating: 3/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Japanese Chin

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Bichon Frise

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Japanese Chin

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Bichon Frise

Low High

Rating: 5/5

Care & Maintenance

Japanese Chin Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Japanese Chins require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Japanese Chins require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.

Bichon Frise Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Bichon Frises need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

6/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Bichon Frises require significant grooming attention. This includes brushing several times per week to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is typically necessary.

Health & Lifespan

Japanese Chin Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 10-12 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Heart murmurs
  • Patellar luxation
  • Eye problems
  • Respiratory issues
  • Dental problems

Bichon Frise Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 14-15 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Allergies
  • Patellar luxation
  • Bladder stones
  • Eye problems
  • Dental disease

Pros & Cons

Japanese Chin

Pros

  • Excellent apartment dog
  • Gentle disposition
  • Low exercise needs
  • Good with other pets
  • Elegant appearance

Cons

  • Delicate health
  • Difficult to housebreak
  • Temperature sensitive
  • Regular grooming needed
  • Can be stubborn

Bichon Frise

Pros

  • Hypoallergenic coat
  • Excellent companion dog
  • Good with children
  • Adaptable to different living situations
  • Long lifespan
  • Cheerful personality

Cons

  • High grooming maintenance
  • Can be expensive to maintain
  • Prone to separation anxiety
  • Regular professional grooming required
  • May be difficult to housebreak

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Japanese Chin and Bichon Frise, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.