DogMatchUp

Chihuahua vs Yorkshire Terrier

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Chihuahua
Toy

Chihuahua

Toy Group

Yorkshire Terrier
Toy

Yorkshire Terrier

Toy Group

Quick Comparison

Size

Chihuahua Toy
Yorkshire Terrier Toy

Lifespan

Chihuahua 14-16 years
Yorkshire Terrier 11-15 years

Exercise Needs

Chihuahua 3/5
Yorkshire Terrier 3/5

Grooming Needs

Chihuahua 2/5
Yorkshire Terrier 6/5

Breed Overview

Chihuahua Overview

Chihuahuas embody confidence in a tiny package, featuring a distinctive apple-shaped head, large expressive eyes, and erect triangular ears. Their compact bodies showcase graceful movements, while their personalities are marked by fierce loyalty and spirited determination. Available in both long and smooth coat varieties, these diminutive dogs carry themselves with remarkable poise and dignity despite their small stature.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 14-16 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Charming, Graceful, Sassy

Yorkshire Terrier Overview

Yorkshire Terriers showcase a compact, elegant frame with a distinctive blue and tan silky coat that flows to the ground. Their erect ears, bright eyes, and confident posture reflect their spirited personality. Standing 7-8 inches tall and weighing around 7 pounds, these diminutive dogs possess a bold demeanor that far exceeds their size. Their fine-boned structure is complemented by a high-set tail and a small, well-proportioned head.

Origin: England
Life Expectancy: 11-15 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Affectionate, Sprightly, Tomboyish

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Chihuahuas are less energetic than Yorkshire Terriers, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Chihuahuas require less grooming attention compared to Yorkshire Terriers.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Chihuahuas tend to be more reserved with strangers than Yorkshire Terriers.
  • Trainability: Yorkshire Terriers may be slightly easier to train due to their Yorkshire Terrier's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Yorkshire Terriers adapt better to apartment living, while Chihuahuas typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Chihuahua and Yorkshire Terrier, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Chihuahua Yorkshire Terrier
Size Toy Toy
Life Expectancy 14-16 years 11-15 years
Country of Origin Unknown England
Breed Group Toy Group Toy Group

Physical Characteristics

Feature Chihuahua Yorkshire Terrier
Height
5-8 inches
13-20 cm
7-8 inches
18-20 cm
Weight
6-6 lbs
3-3 kg
7-7 lbs
3-3 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Occasional Infrequent

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Chihuahua Yorkshire Terrier
Temperament Charming, Graceful, Sassy Affectionate, Sprightly, Tomboyish
Energy Level
3/5
3/5
Intelligence
2/5
3/5

Compatibility

Feature Chihuahua Yorkshire Terrier
Good with Children
1/5
5/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
3/5

Temperament & Personality

Chihuahua Temperament

Charming Graceful Sassy

The Chihuahua is known for being charming, graceful, sassy, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Yorkshire Terrier Temperament

Affectionate Sprightly Tomboyish

The Yorkshire Terrier is characterized by being affectionate, sprightly, tomboyish, which makes them great companions for families. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They generally welcome strangers, making them sociable companions rather than protective guardians. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Chihuahua and Yorkshire Terrier, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Chihuahua
2/5
Yorkshire Terrier
5/5

Good with Children

Chihuahua
1/5
Yorkshire Terrier
5/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Chihuahua

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 1/5

Yorkshire Terrier

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 5/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Chihuahua

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Yorkshire Terrier

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Chihuahua

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Yorkshire Terrier

Low High

Rating: 3/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Chihuahua

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Yorkshire Terrier

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 3/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Chihuahua

Low High

Rating: 2/5

Yorkshire Terrier

Low High

Rating: 5/5

Care & Maintenance

Chihuahua Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Chihuahuas require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

2/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Chihuahuas require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be beneficial.

Yorkshire Terrier Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Yorkshire Terriers need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

6/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Yorkshire Terriers require significant grooming attention. This includes brushing several times per week to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is typically necessary.

Health & Lifespan

Chihuahua Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 14-16 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Heart Murmurs
  • Hydrocephalus
  • Dental Issues
  • Hypoglycemia

Yorkshire Terrier Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 11-15 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Portosystemic Shunt
  • Tracheal Collapse
  • Dental Issues
  • Retinal Dysplasia

Pros & Cons

Chihuahua

Pros

  • Highly portable
  • Long lifespan
  • Minimal space requirements
  • Strong loyalty to owners

Cons

  • Fragile physique
  • Can be yappy
  • May be aggressive if not socialized
  • Temperature sensitive

Yorkshire Terrier

Pros

  • Portable size
  • Minimal shedding
  • Adaptable to apartment living
  • Long lifespan
  • Affectionate with family

Cons

  • High grooming needs
  • Can be yappy
  • Delicate physique
  • Stubborn streak
  • Difficult to housebreak

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Chihuahua and Yorkshire Terrier, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.