Caucasian Shepherd Dog vs Neapolitan Mastiff
Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Foundation Stock Service

Neapolitan Mastiff
Working Group
Quick Comparison
Size
Lifespan
Exercise Needs
Grooming Needs
Table of Contents
Breed Overview
Caucasian Shepherd Dog Overview
Majestic and powerful, the Caucasian Shepherd Dog boasts a massive frame covered in a thick, weatherproof double coat. Their large head features a broad muzzle and strong jaws, while their muscular build reflects their guardian heritage. These dogs display remarkable strength and agility despite their size, moving with surprising grace when alert.
Neapolitan Mastiff Overview
Massive and imposing, the Neapolitan Mastiff features distinctive loose, wrinkled skin and a large, powerful frame. Their broad head, deep-set eyes, and pendulous jowls create an unmistakable appearance. These ancient guardians move with a deliberate, dignified gait, displaying both strength and surprising agility for their size. Their short, dense coat typically comes in various shades of gray, black, or mahogany.
Key Differences
- Energy Level: Caucasian Shepherd Dogs are less energetic than Neapolitan Mastiffs, requiring less daily exercise.
- Grooming: Caucasian Shepherd Dogs require more grooming attention compared to Neapolitan Mastiffs.
- Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Caucasian Shepherd Dogs tend to be more reserved with strangers than Neapolitan Mastiffs.
- Trainability: Neapolitan Mastiffs may be slightly easier to train due to their Neapolitan Mastiff's higher intelligence ranking.
- Living Situation: Caucasian Shepherd Dogs adapt better to apartment living, while Neapolitan Mastiffs typically prefer homes with more space.
Detailed Comparison
Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Caucasian Shepherd Dog and Neapolitan Mastiff, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.
Basic Information
Feature | Caucasian Shepherd Dog | Neapolitan Mastiff |
---|---|---|
Size | Large | Large |
Life Expectancy | 10-12 years | 7-9 years |
Country of Origin | Unknown | Unknown |
Breed Group | Foundation Stock Service | Working Group |
Physical Characteristics
Feature | Caucasian Shepherd Dog | Neapolitan Mastiff |
---|---|---|
Height | 23-30 inches 58-76 cm | 24-31 inches 61-79 cm |
Weight | 99-170 lbs 45-77 kg | 110-150 lbs 50-68 kg |
Coat Type | Short, dense coat | Short, dense coat |
Coat Length | Short | Short |
Shedding | Regularly | Seasonal |
Temperament & Behavior
Feature | Caucasian Shepherd Dog | Neapolitan Mastiff |
---|---|---|
Temperament | Fearless, Bold, Kind | Loyal, Dignified, Watchful |
Energy Level | | |
Intelligence | | |
Compatibility
Feature | Caucasian Shepherd Dog | Neapolitan Mastiff |
---|---|---|
Good with Children | | |
Good with Other Dogs | | |
Apartment Friendly | | |
Temperament & Personality
Caucasian Shepherd Dog Temperament
The Caucasian Shepherd Dog is known for being fearless, bold, kind, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.
Neapolitan Mastiff Temperament
The Neapolitan Mastiff is characterized by being loyal, dignified, watchful, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.
Temperament Comparison
When comparing the Caucasian Shepherd Dog and Neapolitan Mastiff, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:
Sociability with Strangers
Good with Children
Side-by-Side Trait Ratings
GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Rating: 3/5
Neapolitan Mastiff
Rating: 3/5
GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Rating: 2/5
Neapolitan Mastiff
Rating: 3/5
ENERGY LEVEL
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Rating: 2/5
Neapolitan Mastiff
Rating: 3/5
TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Rating: 3/5
Neapolitan Mastiff
Rating: 3/5
GROOMING NEEDS
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Rating: 4/5
Neapolitan Mastiff
Rating: 3/5
Care & Maintenance
Caucasian Shepherd Dog Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Caucasian Shepherd Dogs require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Caucasian Shepherd Dogs require frequent grooming. This includes brushing several times per week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is recommended.
Neapolitan Mastiff Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
Neapolitan Mastiffs need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.
Grooming Requirements
With their short, dense coat coat, Neapolitan Mastiffs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.
Health & Lifespan
Caucasian Shepherd Dog Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Heart Issues
- Eye Problems
- Joint Issues
- Obesity
Neapolitan Mastiff Health Profile
Common Health Issues:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Cherry Eye
- Bloat
- Ectropion
- Heart Issues
Pros & Cons
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Pros
- Exceptional guardian abilities
- Loyal to family
- Weather-resistant coat
- Powerful and protective
Cons
- Challenging to train
- Requires extensive socialization
- Not suitable for novice owners
- High maintenance costs
Neapolitan Mastiff
Pros
- Extremely loyal to family
- Excellent guardian
- Gentle with family members
- Low exercise needs
Cons
- Heavy drooling
- Significant health issues
- Expensive maintenance
- Not suitable for novice owners
Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?
Now that you've compared the Caucasian Shepherd Dog and Neapolitan Mastiff, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.