DogMatchUp

Bichon Frise vs Japanese Spitz

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

Bichon Frise
Toy

Bichon Frise

Non-Sporting Group

Japanese Spitz
Small

Japanese Spitz

Foundation Stock Service

Quick Comparison

Size

Bichon Frise Toy
Japanese Spitz Small

Lifespan

Bichon Frise 14-15 years
Japanese Spitz 12-14 years

Exercise Needs

Bichon Frise 3/5
Japanese Spitz 3/5

Grooming Needs

Bichon Frise 6/5
Japanese Spitz 3/5

Breed Overview

Bichon Frise Overview

Graceful and compact, the Bichon Frise showcases a white powder-puff appearance with a soft, dense coat that forms a rounded silhouette. Their dark, inquisitive eyes and black nose create an endearing expression, while their plumed tail curves gracefully over their back. Naturally cheerful and gentle-natured, these dogs combine aristocratic bearing with a merry, playful disposition.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 14-15 years
Size: Toy
Temperament: Playful, Curious, Peppy

Japanese Spitz Overview

Japanese Spitz dogs showcase a striking pure white double coat with a distinctive ruff around the neck and shoulders. Their pointed ears, dark almond-shaped eyes, and curled tail create an alert, fox-like expression. Medium-sized and well-proportioned, these elegant companions combine grace with sturdiness, displaying remarkable agility and poise in movement.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years
Size: Small
Temperament: Loyal, Playful, Smart

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: Bichon Frises are less energetic than Japanese Spitzs, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: Bichon Frises require more grooming attention compared to Japanese Spitzs.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, Bichon Frises tend to be more outgoing with strangers than Japanese Spitzs.
  • Trainability: Japanese Spitzs may be slightly easier to train due to their Japanese Spitz's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: Bichon Frises adapt better to apartment living, while Japanese Spitzs typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the Bichon Frise and Japanese Spitz, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature Bichon Frise Japanese Spitz
Size Toy Small
Life Expectancy 14-15 years 12-14 years
Country of Origin Unknown Unknown
Breed Group Non-Sporting Group Foundation Stock Service

Physical Characteristics

Feature Bichon Frise Japanese Spitz
Height
10-12 inches
24-29 cm
12-15 inches
30-38 cm
Weight
12-18 lbs
5-8 kg
10-25 lbs
5-11 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Infrequent Occasional

Temperament & Behavior

Feature Bichon Frise Japanese Spitz
Temperament Playful, Curious, Peppy Loyal, Playful, Smart
Energy Level
3/5
3/5
Intelligence
2/5
2/5

Compatibility

Feature Bichon Frise Japanese Spitz
Good with Children
5/5
3/5
Good with Other Dogs
5/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
4/5
3/5

Temperament & Personality

Bichon Frise Temperament

Playful Curious Peppy

The Bichon Frise is known for being playful, curious, peppy, making them excellent family dogs. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They're typically friendly with strangers, making them poor guard dogs but excellent social companions. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Japanese Spitz Temperament

Loyal Playful Smart

The Japanese Spitz is characterized by being loyal, playful, smart, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them versatile companions that can adapt to your activity level, though regular exercise is still important.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the Bichon Frise and Japanese Spitz, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

Bichon Frise
5/5
Japanese Spitz
3/5

Good with Children

Bichon Frise
5/5
Japanese Spitz
3/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

Bichon Frise

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 5/5

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

Bichon Frise

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 5/5

Japanese Spitz

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

Bichon Frise

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

Bichon Frise

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

Japanese Spitz

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 2/5

GROOMING NEEDS

Bichon Frise

Low High

Rating: 5/5

Japanese Spitz

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Care & Maintenance

Bichon Frise Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Bichon Frises require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

6/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Bichon Frises require frequent grooming. This includes brushing several times per week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is recommended.

Japanese Spitz Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

Japanese Spitzs need regular daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

3/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Japanese Spitzs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.

Health & Lifespan

Bichon Frise Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 14-15 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Allergies
  • Patellar luxation
  • Bladder stones
  • Eye problems
  • Dental disease

Japanese Spitz Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 12-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Dental Issues
  • Allergies

Pros & Cons

Bichon Frise

Pros

  • Hypoallergenic coat
  • Excellent companion dog
  • Good with children
  • Adaptable to different living situations
  • Long lifespan
  • Cheerful personality

Cons

  • High grooming maintenance
  • Can be expensive to maintain
  • Prone to separation anxiety
  • Regular professional grooming required
  • May be difficult to housebreak

Japanese Spitz

Pros

  • Excellent family companion
  • Adaptable to various living situations
  • Low maintenance health needs
  • Good with children

Cons

  • Regular grooming required
  • Can be vocal
  • Moderate shedding
  • May be reserved with strangers

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the Bichon Frise and Japanese Spitz, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.