DogMatchUp

American Water Spaniel vs Croatian Sheepdog

Comprehensive comparison of two popular breeds to help you decide which one might be the better fit for your lifestyle and preferences.

American Water Spaniel
Medium

American Water Spaniel

Sporting Group

Croatian Sheepdog
Small

Croatian Sheepdog

Foundation Stock Service

Quick Comparison

Size

American Water Spaniel Medium
Croatian Sheepdog Small

Lifespan

American Water Spaniel 10-14 years
Croatian Sheepdog 13-14 years

Exercise Needs

American Water Spaniel 3/5
Croatian Sheepdog 5/5

Grooming Needs

American Water Spaniel 4/5
Croatian Sheepdog 2/5

Breed Overview

American Water Spaniel Overview

American Water Spaniels showcase a distinctive curly brown coat and muscular build, standing 15-18 inches at the shoulder. Their medium-sized, sturdy frame reflects their sporting heritage, while their expressive eyes and alert ears convey intelligence. These versatile dogs combine eager enthusiasm with a charming personality, displaying both working ability and companionable traits.

Origin: United States
Life Expectancy: 10-14 years
Size: Medium
Temperament: Eager, Happy, Charming

Croatian Sheepdog Overview

Croatian Sheepdogs are medium-sized herding dogs with distinctive black coats and agile, muscular builds. Their alert expression and pricked ears reflect their keen intelligence and herding heritage. Standing 16-20 inches at the shoulder, they possess a balanced frame with moderate bone structure and a deep chest. Their weatherproof double coat features a shorter, dense undercoat and a longer, wavy outer coat.

Origin: Unknown
Life Expectancy: 13-14 years
Size: Small
Temperament: Loyal, Active, Alert and Intelligent

Key Differences

  • Energy Level: American Water Spaniels are less energetic than Croatian Sheepdogs, requiring less daily exercise.
  • Grooming: American Water Spaniels require more grooming attention compared to Croatian Sheepdogs.
  • Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent, American Water Spaniels tend to be more outgoing with strangers than Croatian Sheepdogs.
  • Trainability: Croatian Sheepdogs may be slightly easier to train due to their Croatian Sheepdog's higher intelligence ranking.
  • Living Situation: American Water Spaniels adapt better to apartment living, while Croatian Sheepdogs typically prefer homes with more space.

Detailed Comparison

Below is a comprehensive side-by-side comparison of the American Water Spaniel and Croatian Sheepdog, covering everything from physical characteristics to care requirements.

Basic Information

Feature American Water Spaniel Croatian Sheepdog
Size Medium Small
Life Expectancy 10-14 years 13-14 years
Country of Origin United States Unknown
Breed Group Sporting Group Foundation Stock Service

Physical Characteristics

Feature American Water Spaniel Croatian Sheepdog
Height
15-18 inches
38-46 cm
16-20 inches
41-51 cm
Weight
25-45 lbs
11-20 kg
29-44 lbs
13-20 kg
Coat Type Short, dense coat Short, dense coat
Coat Length Short Short
Shedding Infrequent Occasional

Temperament & Behavior

Feature American Water Spaniel Croatian Sheepdog
Temperament Eager, Happy, Charming Loyal, Active, Alert and Intelligent
Energy Level
3/5
5/5
Intelligence
1/5
1/5

Compatibility

Feature American Water Spaniel Croatian Sheepdog
Good with Children
3/5
3/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
2/5

Temperament & Personality

American Water Spaniel Temperament

Eager Happy Charming

The American Water Spaniel is known for being eager, happy, charming, making them better suited for homes without young children. Their moderate intelligence means they can be trained with consistent effort. They tend to be reserved with strangers, which makes them good watchdogs. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to different lifestyles, though they still need regular exercise.

Croatian Sheepdog Temperament

Loyal Active Alert and Intelligent

The Croatian Sheepdog is characterized by being loyal, active, alert and intelligent, which makes them better for households without small children. With their moderate intelligence, they can learn with consistent training methods. They're naturally cautious around strangers, which enhances their ability to serve as watchdogs. Their high energy requires substantial daily exercise and activities to keep them physically and mentally satisfied.

Temperament Comparison

When comparing the American Water Spaniel and Croatian Sheepdog, there are notable differences in their temperaments that potential owners should consider:

Sociability with Strangers

American Water Spaniel
3/5
Croatian Sheepdog
2/5

Good with Children

American Water Spaniel
3/5
Croatian Sheepdog
3/5

Side-by-Side Trait Ratings

GOOD WITH YOUNG CHILDREN

American Water Spaniel

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

Croatian Sheepdog

Not Recommended Good With Children

Rating: 3/5

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

American Water Spaniel

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

Croatian Sheepdog

Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs

Rating: 3/5

ENERGY LEVEL

American Water Spaniel

Low High

Rating: 3/5

Croatian Sheepdog

Low High

Rating: 5/5

TRAINABILITY / INTELLIGENCE

American Water Spaniel

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 1/5

Croatian Sheepdog

Challenging Easy to Train

Rating: 1/5

GROOMING NEEDS

American Water Spaniel

Low High

Rating: 4/5

Croatian Sheepdog

Low High

Rating: 2/5

Care & Maintenance

American Water Spaniel Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

3/5

American Water Spaniels require moderate daily exercise, including about 30-60 minutes of physical activity. This can include walks, play sessions, and moderate activities like walking and interactive play.

Grooming Requirements

4/5

With their short, dense coat coat, American Water Spaniels require frequent grooming. This includes brushing several times per week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks is recommended.

Croatian Sheepdog Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

5/5

Croatian Sheepdogs need substantial daily exercise, including at least 60-90 minutes of physical activity. This should include walks, play sessions, and more intense activities like running, swimming, or agility training.

Grooming Requirements

2/5

With their short, dense coat coat, Croatian Sheepdogs require moderate grooming. This includes regular brushing to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. Occasional professional grooming may be helpful.

Health & Lifespan

American Water Spaniel Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 10-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Eye Problems
  • Cardiac Issues
  • Allergies
  • Ear Infections

Croatian Sheepdog Health Profile

Average Lifespan: 13-14 years

Common Health Issues:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Eye Problems
  • Patellar Luxation
  • Allergies
  • Heart Issues

Pros & Cons

American Water Spaniel

Pros

  • Excellent water retrievers
  • Versatile hunting companions
  • Good family dogs
  • Moderate size
  • Smart and trainable

Cons

  • Requires regular grooming
  • Can be stubborn
  • Needs lots of exercise
  • May be reserved with strangers

Croatian Sheepdog

Pros

  • Highly intelligent
  • Excellent herding ability
  • Low grooming needs
  • Loyal companion

Cons

  • High exercise requirements
  • Can be reserved with strangers
  • Strong herding instinct
  • Needs consistent training

Ready to Find Your Perfect Match?

Now that you've compared the American Water Spaniel and Croatian Sheepdog, explore more breeds or use our breed matching tool to find the perfect dog for your lifestyle.