Wire Fox Terrier
Quick Summary
Energetic, intelligent terriers best suited for active owners. Ideal for those seeking an alert, low-shedding companion. Requires commitment to exercise, training, and grooming.
Contents
Weight Range
15-18 lbs
♂ Male: 18-18 lbs
♀ Female: 15-17 lbs
Height Range
38-38 inches
♂ Male: 16-16"
♀ Female: 16-16"
Life Expectancy
12-15 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #68
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Terrier Group
Originally bred for Developed in England during the 1800s, these skilled hunters excelled at flushing foxes from their dens, working alongside mounted hunting parties in pursuit of game
Popularity
#101
Less common breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 15.5"-15.5" |
| Female Height | 15.5"-15.5" |
| Male Weight | 18-18 lbs |
| Female Weight | 15-17 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 2/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include purchase price ($800-$1500), supplies, and spay/neuter. Monthly expenses cover premium food, grooming ($50-70), and preventative care. Annual veterinary costs average $500-800.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Wire Fox Terriers display confident, alert personalities with high energy levels. They're naturally protective and social with family but may show independence in training. Their hunting instincts remain strong, requiring careful management around small animals.
Social Needs
Highly social dogs requiring regular human interaction and mental stimulation. Generally good with family but can be territorial with other dogs. Can tolerate short periods alone if properly exercised.
Breed Overview
Wire Fox Terriers showcase a distinctive square-built profile with a predominantly white coat accented by black or tan markings. Their alert V-shaped ears and keen expression reflect their vigilant nature. Standing proud with a straight back and well-proportioned limbs, these terriers exhibit the perfect blend of strength and agility that made them exceptional fox hunters.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Highly intelligent
- ✓ Excellent watchdogs
- ✓ Low shedding coat
- ✓ Adaptable to different living situations
Cons
- ✗ High grooming needs
- ✗ Can be stubborn
- ✗ Strong prey drive
- ✗ May be vocal
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Confident, Alert, Gregarious |
| Energy Level | Regular Exercise |
| Trainability | Agreeable |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Infrequent |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Wire Fox Terriers require 60-90 minutes of daily exercise, combining brisk walks with active play sessions. Their high energy demands structured activities like fetch, agility training, or secured yard play at moderate to high intensity levels.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 1-1.5 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Special attention needed for weight management due to their high energy levels. Consider breed-specific formulas rich in protein.
Feed 1-1.5 cups of premium dry dog food daily, split into two meals. Choose age-appropriate formulas with adequate protein content. Monitor weight closely as breed can gain weight easily if overfed.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Adaptable to apartment living with sufficient exercise, these terriers thrive in homes with fenced yards. They handle various climates well but need secure boundaries due to their hunting instincts.
Minimum space requirements include secure outdoor area for exercise. Adapts well to various home sizes if exercise needs are met. Fencing is essential due to hunting instincts and wanderlust potential.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
British fox hunting parties developed Wire Fox Terriers in the 19th century, breeding them specifically for their ability to bolt foxes from their dens. Their wire coat protected them from brambles and rough terrain during hunts.
Historical Purpose
Developed in England during the 1800s, these skilled hunters excelled at flushing foxes from their dens, working alongside mounted hunting parties in pursuit of game.
Fun Fact
These terriers were among the first breeds registered with the AKC and have won more Westminster Best in Shows than most breeds!
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular professional grooming needed for coat maintenance. High exercise requirements must be met daily. Early socialization crucial for managing terrier temperament.