Taiwan Dog
Quick Summary
Versatile, intelligent breed ideal for active owners seeking a loyal protector. Best suited for experienced dog handlers who can provide consistent exercise and training.
Contents
Weight Range
26-40 lbs
♂ Male: 26-40 lbs
♀ Female: 26-40 lbs
Height Range
43-51 inches
♂ Male: 17-20"
♀ Female: 17-20"
Life Expectancy
9-13 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #85
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Foundation Stock Service
Originally bred for Developed in Taiwan's mountainous regions during the 17th century as versatile hunting and guard dogs, serving indigenous communities in tracking wild game and protecting property
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 17"-20" |
| Female Height | 17"-20" |
| Male Weight | 26-40 lbs |
| Female Weight | 26-40 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 2/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include $800-1500 for purchase, plus setup expenses. Monthly costs average $100-150 for food and basic care. Annual veterinary expenses typically range from $500-800 for routine care.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Alert and intelligent with strong protective instincts. Shows unwavering loyalty to family while maintaining a natural wariness of strangers. High energy levels require proper outlets through exercise and training.
Social Needs
Moderately social dogs requiring consistent family interaction. Can be reserved with strangers but generally good with familiar dogs. Tolerates alone time well if properly exercised and trained.
Breed Overview
Taiwan Dogs possess a lean, muscular build with distinctive triangular ears and a sickle-shaped tail. Their short, dense coat comes in black, brindle, or fawn colors. Alert and agile, these medium-sized dogs showcase remarkable athleticism and natural hunting abilities. Their facial expressions convey intelligence and vigilance, while their balanced proportions reflect their versatile working heritage.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Highly intelligent
- ✓ Excellent watchdog
- ✓ Low maintenance grooming
- ✓ Athletic and agile
Cons
- ✗ Strong prey drive
- ✗ Can be reserved with strangers
- ✗ Requires extensive exercise
- ✗ May be territorial
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Loyal, Versatile, Intelligent |
| Energy Level | Needs Lots of Activity |
| Trainability | Easy Training |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise including high-intensity activities like running, hiking, and agility training. Mental stimulation through training exercises and interactive play is essential for maintaining their well-being.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 2-3 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Active dogs may need additional calories. Monitor portion sizes to prevent overfeeding, and ensure fresh water is always available.
Feed 2-3 cups of high-quality dry food daily, split into two meals. Protein-rich diet recommended for active lifestyle. Consider supplements for joint health. Adjust portions based on activity level and weight maintenance.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Adaptable to various settings but thrives with access to secure outdoor space. Ideal for homes with yards, though can adjust to apartment living if exercise needs are met.
Requires minimum yard space of 400 square feet. Adapts well to various living situations but thrives with outdoor access. Excellent fence security essential due to athletic ability and prey drive.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Native to Taiwan, these dogs evolved naturally on the island, developing keen hunting abilities and survival skills. Their history intertwines with indigenous tribes who relied on them for hunting and protection in mountainous regions.
Historical Purpose
Developed in Taiwan's mountainous regions during the 17th century as versatile hunting and guard dogs, serving indigenous communities in tracking wild game and protecting property.
Fun Fact
Taiwan Dogs can climb trees and navigate rough terrain with remarkable agility, a skill developed from hunting.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Needs secure fencing due to athletic ability. Regular exercise crucial for behavioral balance. Early socialization important for developing well-rounded temperament.