Swedish Vallhund
Quick Summary
Intelligent, active herding dogs ideal for engaged owners. Key traits include trainability and energy. Best suited for active families who can provide exercise and mental stimulation.
Contents
Weight Range
20-35 lbs
♂ Male: 20-35 lbs
♀ Female: 20-35 lbs
Height Range
29-35 inches
♂ Male: 13-14"
♀ Female: 13-14"
Life Expectancy
12-15 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #85
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Herding Group
Originally bred for Dating back to the Viking Age in Sweden, these dogs served as versatile farm helpers, excelling in cattle herding and vermin control throughout Västergötland
Popularity
#169
Less common breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 12.5"-13.75" |
| Female Height | 12.5"-13.75" |
| Male Weight | 20-35 lbs |
| Female Weight | 20-35 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 2/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include purchase price ($1,500-$2,500), supplies, and vaccinations. Monthly expenses cover food, regular vet care, and grooming supplies. Consider insurance for potential health issues.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Energetic and intelligent with a strong herding instinct. Displays friendly and watchful temperament, making them excellent family companions. Highly social and responsive to training with good problem-solving abilities.
Social Needs
Highly social breed requiring regular human interaction and companionship. Generally good with other dogs but may show herding tendencies. Can tolerate short periods alone with proper training.
Breed Overview
Swedish Vallhunds are compact, sturdy herding dogs with distinctive wolf-like features and characteristic spitz-type traits. Their muscular build, alert expression, and medium-length double coat reflect their Viking heritage. Standing at 12-13 inches tall, these agile dogs possess a unique combination of strength and nimbleness, with their short legs and long body giving them a distinctive silhouette.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Highly trainable
- ✓ Good with families
- ✓ Excellent watchdog
- ✓ Adaptable to different living situations
Cons
- ✗ High exercise needs
- ✗ Can be vocal
- ✗ Seasonal shedding
- ✗ Strong herding instinct
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Friendly, Energetic, Watchful |
| Energy Level | Needs Lots of Activity |
| Trainability | Eager to Please |
| Grooming Needs | Occasional Bath/Brush |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise including herding activities, agility training, and vigorous play. High-intensity activities should be combined with mental stimulation through training exercises and interactive games.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 2-3 cups of high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. Special attention needed for weight management due to their active nature. Consider supplements for joint health.
Feed 2-3 cups of high-quality dry dog food daily, divided into two meals. Adjust portions based on activity level and age. Include protein-rich foods to support their active lifestyle.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Adaptable to various living spaces but thrives with access to a fenced yard. Ideal for suburban or rural settings with room to run and play. Tolerates cold weather well.
Adapts well to various living situations but requires adequate space for exercise. Minimum yard space recommended. Does well in homes with secure outdoor areas for regular activity.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Developed in Sweden during the Viking Age, these ancient herding dogs worked alongside Vikings in Västergötland. Their unique appearance and working abilities made them invaluable farm helpers, managing cattle and controlling vermin.
Historical Purpose
Dating back to the Viking Age in Sweden, these dogs served as versatile farm helpers, excelling in cattle herding and vermin control throughout Västergötland.
Fun Fact
Swedish Vallhunds were nearly extinct in the 1940s but were saved by the efforts of one breeding pair!
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular grooming during shedding seasons, daily exercise requirements, and early socialization to manage herding instincts are essential care aspects.