Swedish Lapphund
Quick Summary
Intelligent, active herding breed best suited for experienced owners who can provide regular exercise and mental stimulation. Excels in cold climates and requires consistent training.
Contents
Weight Range
30-45 lbs
♂ Male: 30-45 lbs
♀ Female: 30-45 lbs
Height Range
41-51 inches
♂ Male: 16-20"
♀ Female: 16-20"
Life Expectancy
12-14 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #76
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Foundation Stock Service
Originally bred for Developed in Lapland during the 17th century, these dogs served as reindeer herders and watchdogs for the Sami people in northern Scandinavia
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 16"-20" |
| Female Height | 16"-20" |
| Male Weight | 30-45 lbs |
| Female Weight | 30-45 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 2/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include purchase price ($800-$1500), supplies, and vaccinations. Monthly expenses cover quality food, regular grooming, and preventive healthcare. Consider insurance for potential health issues.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Displays keen intelligence and strong herding instincts combined with a playful, affectionate nature. High energy levels require proper outlets through exercise and mental stimulation. Generally good with family members but may be reserved with strangers.
Social Needs
Highly social breed requiring regular human interaction and companionship. Generally good with other dogs but may show herding tendencies. Can become anxious if left alone for extended periods.
Breed Overview
Swedish Lapphunds possess a distinctive spitz-like appearance with a thick double coat in solid black. Their medium-sized, sturdy frame supports an agile and athletic build, complemented by erect ears and a tightly curled tail. Known for their keen intelligence and lively disposition, these dogs display remarkable herding instincts combined with a friendly, alert temperament. Their expressive faces and bright eyes reflect their attentive nature.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Excellent cold weather tolerance
- ✓ Strong herding instincts
- ✓ Loyal family companion
- ✓ Good with children
Cons
- ✗ High exercise needs
- ✗ Regular grooming required
- ✗ Can be vocal
- ✗ Strong prey drive
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Playful, Intelligent, Lively |
| Energy Level | Regular Exercise |
| Trainability | May be Stubborn |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise including herding activities, brisk walks, and mental stimulation games. Moderate to high intensity level activities help maintain their physical and mental well-being.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 2-3 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Special consideration needed for active working dogs, with emphasis on protein-rich diet to support energy levels.
Feed 2-3 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Adjust portions based on activity level and age. Include protein-rich foods to support their active lifestyle and maintain healthy coat condition.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Adapts well to various living spaces but thrives with access to secure outdoor areas. Ideal for homes with yards, tolerates cold climates exceptionally well.
Requires moderate indoor space with access to secure outdoor areas. Adapts well to various living situations but thrives with room to move and explore. Excellent cold weather tolerance.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Bred by the Sami people in northern Scandinavia, these dogs played a crucial role in reindeer herding and camp protection. Their thick coats and agile nature perfectly suited the harsh Arctic environment and demanding work requirements.
Historical Purpose
Developed in Lapland during the 17th century, these dogs served as reindeer herders and watchdogs for the Sami people in northern Scandinavia.
Fun Fact
Swedish Lapphunds can effectively herd reindeer by using their distinctive barking pattern to control the herd.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular grooming needed during shedding seasons. Requires consistent exercise and mental stimulation. Early socialization important for balanced temperament.