Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog
Quick Summary
Independent guardian breed ideal for experienced owners with space. Key traits include protective nature and weather resistance. Best suited for rural settings.
Contents
Weight Range
100-130 lbs
♂ Male: 100-130 lbs
♀ Female: 100-130 lbs
Height Range
57-74 inches
♂ Male: 27-29"
♀ Female: 27-29"
Life Expectancy
12-14 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #76
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Foundation Stock Service
Originally bred for Developed in the Carpathian Mountains during medieval times, these dogs protected sheep flocks from predators while working alongside shepherds in harsh mountain conditions
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 27"-29" |
| Female Height | 27"-29" |
| Male Weight | 100-130 lbs |
| Female Weight | 100-130 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 3/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include $1500-2500 for puppy, plus setup expenses. Monthly costs cover premium food, preventive care, and grooming supplies. Healthcare includes regular screenings and joint supplements.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Displays natural guardian instincts with calm, confident demeanor. Energy levels are moderate but sustained, requiring consistent activity. Shows strong protective instincts while maintaining independence and territorial nature.
Social Needs
Moderate human interaction requirements but forms strong bonds with family. Can be reserved with other dogs and needs early socialization. Tolerates being alone well once mature.
Breed Overview
Majestic and powerful, the Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog boasts a thick, shaggy white coat with gray or beige markings. Standing impressively tall with a muscular build, these dogs exhibit a calm, dignified bearing. Their distinctive facial features include a broad head, almond-shaped eyes, and pendant ears, while their strong limbs and deep chest reflect their heritage as mountain guardians.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Excellent guardian
- ✓ Weather resistant coat
- ✓ Loyal to family
- ✓ Independent worker
Cons
- ✗ Strong-willed nature
- ✗ Heavy shedding
- ✗ Needs space
- ✗ Not for novice owners
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Loyal, Independent, Confident Guardian |
| Energy Level | Regular Exercise |
| Trainability | Independent |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Occasional |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise including herding activities, long walks, and moderate hiking. Activity intensity should be moderate to high, with mental stimulation through working tasks essential for this breed's wellbeing.
Diet & Nutrition
Adult dogs require 4-6 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Special consideration needed for large breed formulas and joint support supplements. Monitor food intake to prevent bloat.
Feed 4-6 cups of premium large breed food daily, split into two meals. Include joint supplements for preventive care. Fresh water must always be available. Monitor weight to prevent obesity.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Best suited for spacious rural properties or farms with secure fencing. Thrives in cold climates and needs ample outdoor access. Not recommended for apartment living due to size and exercise needs.
Requires minimum half-acre of secure outdoor space. Ideal setting includes room to patrol and observe surroundings. Adapts well to rural environments but needs proper containment.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Shepherds in Romania's Carpathian Mountains developed these dogs to protect livestock from predators like wolves and bears. Their thick coat and robust build evolved to withstand harsh mountain conditions while working independently.
Historical Purpose
Developed in the Carpathian Mountains during medieval times, these dogs protected sheep flocks from predators while working alongside shepherds in harsh mountain conditions.
Fun Fact
Their thick white coat naturally repels snow, allowing them to work effectively in harsh mountain conditions.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular brushing needed for thick double coat. Requires consistent exercise and training. Health screening for hip and elbow dysplasia recommended.