Parson Russell Terrier
Quick Summary
Athletic and intelligent terrier ideal for active owners. Excels in dog sports and requires significant exercise. Best suited for experienced handlers who can manage high energy and hunting instincts.
Contents
Weight Range
13-17 lbs
♂ Male: 13-17 lbs
♀ Female: 13-17 lbs
Height Range
33-36 inches
♂ Male: 14-14"
♀ Female: 14-14"
Life Expectancy
13-15 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #68
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Terrier Group
Originally bred for Developed in England during the 1800s as a skilled fox hunting terrier, these dogs excelled at following quarry underground and maintaining steady pursuit during hunts
Popularity
#117
Less common breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 14"-14" |
| Female Height | 14"-14" |
| Male Weight | 13-17 lbs |
| Female Weight | 13-17 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 1/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include purchase price ($800-$1500), supplies, and vaccinations. Monthly expenses cover quality food, preventive care, and routine vet visits. Additional costs may include training classes and grooming supplies.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Energetic and clever terriers displaying typical hunting instincts with a friendly disposition. Their high energy requires proper outlets, while their intelligence demands mental stimulation. Generally sociable but may show independence and occasional stubbornness.
Social Needs
Highly social dogs requiring regular family interaction and engagement. Generally good with other dogs but may need early socialization. Can tolerate short periods alone if properly exercised and mentally stimulated.
Breed Overview
Parson Russell Terriers embody athletic grace with their balanced, square-built frames and intelligent expressions. Distinguished by a predominantly white coat with tan or black markings, they possess strong, muscular bodies built for agility and endurance. Their alert carriage and keen eyes reflect their sharp intelligence and fearless nature, while their compact size belies their tremendous stamina and working ability.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Highly intelligent and trainable
- ✓ Excellent exercise companion
- ✓ Compact size
- ✓ Low grooming needs
Cons
- ✗ High exercise requirements
- ✗ Strong prey drive
- ✗ Can be stubborn
- ✗ May be vocal
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Friendly, Clever, Athletic |
| Energy Level | Needs Lots of Activity |
| Trainability | Agreeable |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Occasional |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 90 minutes of vigorous daily exercise, including high-intensity activities like agility training, fetch, and running. These terriers excel in dog sports and need both physical and mental stimulation to remain balanced and happy.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 1-1.5 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Active lifestyle demands protein-rich diet with proper calcium levels. Special attention needed to prevent weight gain despite high activity level.
Feed 1-1.5 cups of premium dry dog food daily, split into two meals. Diet should be appropriate for high-energy, small-breed dogs. Adjust portions based on activity level and weight maintenance needs.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Adaptable to various homes but needs secure fencing due to high prey drive. Thrives in active households with outdoor access. Best suited for moderate climates with adequate shelter.
Requires moderate living space with secure outdoor access. Adapts well to various home sizes if exercise needs are met. Fenced yard highly recommended due to strong chase instincts and high energy levels.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Bred by Reverend John Russell in southern England, these terriers were developed to excel in fox hunting. Their compact size and determination made them ideal for following foxes into their dens while maintaining enough stamina for long hunts.
Historical Purpose
Developed in England during the 1800s as a skilled fox hunting terrier, these dogs excelled at following quarry underground and maintaining steady pursuit during hunts.
Fun Fact
These terriers can jump up to five times their own height, making them exceptional athletes in dog sports!
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Requires secure fencing due to high prey drive. Weekly grooming needed to maintain coat. Daily exercise essential for physical and mental well-being.