Otterhound
Quick Summary
Rare hunting breed with exceptional swimming abilities and friendly nature. Ideal for active owners with space and time for exercise. Requires commitment to grooming and training.
Contents
Weight Range
80-115 lbs
♂ Male: 115-115 lbs
♀ Female: 80-80 lbs
Height Range
61-69 inches
♂ Male: 27-27"
♀ Female: 27-27"
Life Expectancy
10-13 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #48
Above Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Hound Group
Originally bred for Developed in medieval England during the 12th century, these robust hounds were bred specifically for hunting otters in rivers and streams, using their powerful swimming abilities and keen sense of smell
Popularity
#182
Less common breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 27"-27" |
| Female Height | 27"-27" |
| Male Weight | 115-115 lbs |
| Female Weight | 80-80 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 3/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include $2000-3000 for purchase, plus setup expenses. Monthly costs average $150-200 for food and basic care. Annual healthcare, including preventive care and potential breed-specific issues, ranges from $800-1200.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
These even-tempered hounds display a friendly, boisterous nature with moderate energy levels. They're typically good with children and other pets, though their size requires supervision. Their hunting instincts may lead to independent behavior.
Social Needs
Otterhounds are social dogs requiring regular human interaction and companionship. They generally get along well with other dogs but may need supervision. Can tolerate short periods alone if properly exercised.
Breed Overview
Majestic and powerful, the Otterhound stands out with its rough double coat and impressive webbed feet. Their large, athletic build features a broad head, substantial bone structure, and loose-hanging skin that creates distinctive facial expressions. Possessing keen swimming abilities and an exceptional nose, these hounds combine strength with agility, while their waterproof coat protects them in various weather conditions.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Excellent swimming ability
- ✓ Friendly temperament
- ✓ Good with families
- ✓ Strong tracking abilities
Cons
- ✗ High grooming needs
- ✗ Requires lots of exercise
- ✗ Can be stubborn
- ✗ Rare and expensive
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Even-Tempered, Amiable, Boisterous |
| Energy Level | Regular Exercise |
| Trainability | May be Stubborn |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Otterhounds require 60-90 minutes of daily exercise, including swimming opportunities when possible. They thrive with varied activities like hiking and tracking, maintaining a moderate to high intensity level that satisfies their natural hunting instincts.
Diet & Nutrition
Adult Otterhounds require 4-6 cups of high-quality food daily, divided into two meals. Their large size demands proper nutrition, with attention to joint health supplements and weight management to prevent obesity.
Adult Otterhounds need 4-6 cups of high-quality dog food daily, split into two meals. Focus on large-breed formulas with joint support ingredients. Monitor weight carefully as they can be prone to obesity.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Best suited for homes with large, securely fenced yards. These dogs need ample space to move and explore. They adapt well to cold and moderate climates but may struggle in extreme heat.
Requires minimum yard space of 1/2 acre for adequate exercise. Ideal setting includes secure fencing and water access. While adaptable, they're not suited for apartment living due to their size and exercise needs.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Medieval English hunters developed the Otterhound for tracking and hunting otters that were depleting fish stocks in rivers. Their unique combination of water-resistant coat, webbed feet, and powerful nose made them exceptional at this specialized task.
Historical Purpose
Developed in medieval England during the 12th century, these robust hounds were bred specifically for hunting otters in rivers and streams, using their powerful swimming abilities and keen sense of smell.
Fun Fact
Otterhounds have one of the strongest noses in the dog world, able to track scents underwater and up to 72 hours old.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular coat maintenance needed to prevent matting. Requires secure fencing due to hunting instincts. Health screening for genetic conditions essential before breeding.