Old English Sheepdog
Quick Summary
Gentle giants with distinctive appearance, ideal for active families who can provide regular grooming and exercise. Best suited for experienced owners who understand herding breeds.
Contents
Weight Range
60-100 lbs
♂ Male: 60-100 lbs
♀ Female: 60-100 lbs
Height Range
53-56 inches
♂ Male: 20-22"
♀ Female: 22-24"
Life Expectancy
10-12 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #63
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Herding Group
Originally bred for Developed in western England during the 1800s, these dogs expertly drove cattle and sheep to market across the countryside, earning their reputation as skilled herding companions
Popularity
#72
Moderately popular breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 20"-22" |
| Female Height | 22"-24" |
| Male Weight | 60-100 lbs |
| Female Weight | 60-100 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 3/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include $1500-3000 for purebred puppy. Monthly expenses average $150-200 for food and grooming. Annual veterinary care ranges from $500-1000, with potential for higher costs due to breed-specific health issues.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Known for their adaptable and gentle nature, Old English Sheepdogs display moderate energy levels and strong herding instincts. They form deep bonds with family members while maintaining an alert, protective stance toward strangers.
Social Needs
Highly social breed requiring regular family interaction and companionship. Generally good with other dogs but may attempt herding. Can tolerate short periods alone if properly trained and exercised.
Breed Overview
Majestic and shaggy, the Old English Sheepdog boasts a distinctive bear-like appearance with a thick, weather-resistant double coat. Their muscular build and agile movement reflect their herding heritage. Standing 22-24 inches at the shoulder, these gentle giants combine strength with remarkable agility. Their most striking feature is the abundant coat that flows over their eyes, giving them their characteristic peaked appearance.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Excellent family companion
- ✓ Good with children
- ✓ Intelligent and trainable
- ✓ Adaptable to different living situations
Cons
- ✗ Heavy shedding
- ✗ High grooming requirements
- ✗ Can be stubborn
- ✗ Requires significant exercise
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Adaptable, Gentle, Smart |
| Energy Level | Regular Exercise |
| Trainability | Independent |
| Grooming Needs | 2-3 Times a Week Brushing |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise including brisk walks, herding activities, and interactive play sessions. Moderate intensity level with a mix of physical and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and maintain optimal health.
Diet & Nutrition
Adult dogs need 3-4 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Special attention to weight management required due to potential for obesity. Consider joint-supporting supplements for this large breed.
Feed 3-4 cups of premium large-breed dog food daily, split into two meals. Adjust portions based on activity level and age. Include protein-rich foods to support coat health and joint-supporting nutrients for this large breed.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Adapts well to suburban or rural settings with adequate space for exercise. Thrives in cooler climates due to thick coat. Requires fenced yard and indoor living space with room to move freely.
Requires minimum of 1000 square feet of living space plus secure outdoor area. Adapts well to various homes but thrives with room to move. Temperature-controlled environment essential due to thick coat.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Emerging from the western counties of England, these robust dogs earned their keep as drovers' dogs, helping to move sheep and cattle to market. Their distinctive coat protected them from harsh weather while working in the British countryside.
Historical Purpose
Developed in western England during the 1800s, these dogs expertly drove cattle and sheep to market across the countryside, earning their reputation as skilled herding companions.
Fun Fact
Their shaggy coat earned them the nickname 'Bobtail,' despite actually having a naturally long tail!
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular grooming sessions essential to prevent matting. Needs consistent exercise routine and early socialization. Monitor for signs of overheating in warm weather.