Havanese
Quick Summary
Intelligent, affectionate companions ideal for dedicated owners seeking a social, adaptable pet. Best suited for those who can provide regular grooming and consistent companionship.
Contents
Weight Range
7-13 lbs
♂ Male: 7-13 lbs
♀ Female: 7-13 lbs
Height Range
22-29 inches
♂ Male: 9-12"
♀ Female: 9-12"
Life Expectancy
14-16 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #84
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Toy Group
Originally bred for Developed in Cuba during the 1800s as companion dogs for aristocratic families, these charming pets became favored among wealthy Europeans and Cuban expatriates
Popularity
#24
Very popular breed choice
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 8.5"-11.5" |
| Female Height | 8.5"-11.5" |
| Male Weight | 7-13 lbs |
| Female Weight | 7-13 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 1/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include purchase price ($1,000-$2,500), supplies, and vaccinations. Monthly expenses cover premium food, grooming, and preventive healthcare. Regular professional grooming adds to maintenance costs.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Havanese exhibit a delightful blend of playfulness and affection, showing high intelligence and social awareness. Their gentle nature and moderate energy make them excellent family companions, though they can be somewhat vocal.
Social Needs
Highly social dogs requiring substantial daily interaction with their families. They form strong bonds with owners and get along well with other pets, but may develop anxiety if left alone for extended periods.
Breed Overview
Havanese dogs captivate with their silky, flowing coats and expressive dark eyes. Standing 8.5-11.5 inches tall with a sturdy yet compact frame, these charming companions showcase a distinctive springy gait. Their coat comes in various colors, featuring a soft texture and slight wave. Alert and spirited, they carry themselves with a gentle, intelligent expression that perfectly matches their affectionate nature.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Excellent companion dog
- ✓ Good with children
- ✓ Highly adaptable
- ✓ Low shedding
- ✓ Intelligent
- ✓ Social nature
Cons
- ✗ Regular grooming needed
- ✗ Separation anxiety prone
- ✗ Can be vocal
- ✗ Frequent brushing required
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Intelligent, Outgoing, Funny |
| Energy Level | Regular Exercise |
| Trainability | Easy Training |
| Grooming Needs | 2-3 Times a Week Brushing |
| Shedding | Occasional |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Havanese require 30-45 minutes of daily exercise through playful activities and short walks. Their moderate energy level makes them adaptable to various exercise routines, preferring interactive play sessions over intense workouts.
Diet & Nutrition
Adult Havanese need 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Special attention should be paid to preventing obesity, with dental health considerations due to their small size.
Feed 1/4 to 1/2 cup of premium dry dog food daily, divided into two meals. Consider age-specific formulas and monitor caloric intake to prevent weight gain. Fresh water should always be available.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Well-suited for apartment living due to their small size and adaptable nature. They thrive in both urban and suburban settings, requiring minimal outdoor space but plenty of indoor interaction.
Adaptable to various living spaces, from apartments to houses. They need minimal outdoor space but require indoor areas for play and interaction. Their small size makes them excellent apartment dwellers.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Cuban aristocrats developed the Havanese in the 1800s, creating a companion breed perfectly suited to the island's climate and lifestyle. These dogs became cherished pets among wealthy families and eventually spread worldwide.
Historical Purpose
Developed in Cuba during the 1800s as companion dogs for aristocratic families, these charming pets became favored among wealthy Europeans and Cuban expatriates.
Fun Fact
Havanese are the only native dog breed of Cuba and were once known as 'Blanquitos de la Habana'.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular grooming is essential to maintain their coat. They need consistent companionship and may develop separation anxiety if left alone frequently.