Finnish Spitz
Quick Summary
Energetic, vocal hunting companions best suited for active owners. Ideal for those seeking a loyal family dog with strong watchdog instincts and moderate grooming needs.
Contents
Weight Range
20-33 lbs
♂ Male: 25-33 lbs
♀ Female: 20-28 lbs
Height Range
39-51 inches
♂ Male: 18-20"
♀ Female: 18-20"
Life Expectancy
13-15 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #68
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Non-Sporting Group
Originally bred for Developed in Finland during the 1800s, these dogs served as specialized hunting companions, using their distinctive barking technique to track and tree game birds
Popularity
#184
Less common breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 17.5"-20" |
| Female Height | 17.5"-20" |
| Male Weight | 25-33 lbs |
| Female Weight | 20-28 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 2/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include purchase price ($1,200-$2,000), supplies, and vaccinations. Monthly expenses cover quality food, routine vet care, and grooming supplies. Consider pet insurance for health coverage.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Characterized by their alert, friendly nature and high energy levels. These dogs exhibit strong hunting instincts and can be vocal. They show devotion to family while maintaining some independence, typical of hunting breeds.
Social Needs
Finnish Spitz form strong bonds with family members and require regular social interaction. They generally get along well with other dogs but may need supervision. Can tolerate short periods alone with proper training.
Breed Overview
Finnish Spitz dogs showcase a distinctive fox-like appearance with their pointed ears, dense reddish-gold coat, and alert expression. Their medium-sized, square-proportioned body exhibits remarkable agility and strength. These spirited companions combine intelligence with a friendly demeanor, displaying natural hunting instincts and vocal tendencies characteristic of their heritage as bark-pointing dogs.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Loyal family companion
- ✓ Excellent watchdog
- ✓ Good with children
- ✓ Low grooming needs
Cons
- ✗ Frequent barker
- ✗ High exercise needs
- ✗ Strong prey drive
- ✗ Independent nature
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Friendly, Good-Natured, Lively |
| Energy Level | Needs Lots of Activity |
| Trainability | Agreeable |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Finnish Spitz requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise, combining brisk walks with active play sessions and mental stimulation. Their high energy level demands varied activities including hiking, agility training, and interactive games.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 2-3 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Special attention needed for weight management due to potential food motivation. Consider supplements for coat health and joint support.
Feed 2-3 cups of premium dry dog food daily, divided into two meals. Diet should be appropriate for age, size, and activity level. Include protein-rich foods to support their active lifestyle.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Best suited for homes with secure yards, these dogs adapt well to cold climates. They need adequate space for movement and prefer environments where their barking won't disturb neighbors.
Requires a medium to large living space with secure outdoor access. Thrives in homes with fenced yards for exercise and play. Can adapt to apartment living if exercise needs are met consistently.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Hailing from Finland's arctic regions, these ancient spitz-type dogs evolved as specialized hunting companions. Their unique bark-pointing technique made them invaluable for hunting game birds in dense forests.
Historical Purpose
Developed in Finland during the 1800s, these dogs served as specialized hunting companions, using their distinctive barking technique to track and tree game birds.
Fun Fact
Finnish Spitz are known as 'Barking Bird Dogs' due to their unique hunting style of alerting hunters with their voice.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular brushing during shedding seasons, consistent exercise to manage energy levels, and early socialization to control barking tendencies are essential.