English Springer Spaniel
Quick Summary
Versatile sporting dog ideal for active families. Combines intelligence and trainability with friendly nature. Best suited for owners committed to exercise and grooming requirements.
Contents
Weight Range
40-50 lbs
♂ Male: 50-50 lbs
♀ Female: 40-40 lbs
Height Range
48-51 inches
♂ Male: 20-20"
♀ Female: 20-20"
Life Expectancy
12-14 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #85
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Sporting Group
Originally bred for Developed in England during the 1800s as skilled bird hunting dogs, specifically for flushing and retrieving game in varying terrain
Popularity
#27
Very popular breed choice
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 20"-20" |
| Female Height | 20"-20" |
| Male Weight | 50-50 lbs |
| Female Weight | 40-40 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 3/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include purchase price ($800-$2000), supplies, and vaccinations. Monthly expenses cover quality food, grooming supplies, and preventive care. Regular vet check-ups and potential health issues add to lifetime costs.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Friendly and eager to please, English Springer Spaniels display high energy levels and strong hunting instincts. They excel in social situations, showing affection towards family members and maintaining an upbeat, playful demeanor.
Social Needs
Highly social breed requiring regular family interaction and companionship. Gets along well with other dogs and pets. Can experience separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods.
Breed Overview
English Springer Spaniels showcase a balanced, athletic build with a distinctive feathered coat in liver and white or black and white combinations. Their medium-sized frame carries graceful lines and strong muscles, complemented by long, pendant ears and a gentle, intelligent expression. These dogs exhibit remarkable agility and stamina, with a characteristic springy gait that reflects their hunting heritage.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Excellent family companion
- ✓ Highly trainable
- ✓ Athletic and versatile
- ✓ Good with children
Cons
- ✗ Requires regular exercise
- ✗ Needs consistent grooming
- ✗ Can be prone to ear infections
- ✗ May be too energetic for some
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Friendly, Playful, Obedient |
| Energy Level | Regular Exercise |
| Trainability | Eager to Please |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Occasional |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise, including brisk walks, swimming, and retrieving games. Moderate to high intensity activities help maintain physical and mental well-being. Benefits from both structured exercise and free play in secure areas.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 2-3 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Diet should support active lifestyle and maintain healthy coat. Consider age-specific formulas and monitor weight to prevent obesity.
Feed 2-3 cups of premium dry dog food daily, split into two meals. Choose protein-rich formulas suitable for active sporting breeds. Adjust portions based on age, weight, and activity level to maintain healthy body condition.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Adapts well to suburban or rural settings with adequate space for exercise. Thrives in homes with fenced yards. Tolerates various climates but needs indoor access and proper shelter.
Requires moderate indoor space and access to secure outdoor areas. Adapts well to various home sizes but thrives with a yard. Needs room for exercise and play while maintaining indoor comfort.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Sporting excellence shaped the English Springer Spaniel's development in 19th century Britain. Distinguished from Cocker Spaniels by size, these dogs earned their name from their technique of 'springing' game birds for hunters.
Historical Purpose
Developed in England during the 1800s as skilled bird hunting dogs, specifically for flushing and retrieving game in varying terrain. Valued for exceptional nose work and stamina.
Fun Fact
Their 'springing' hunting technique of flushing birds into flight gave this breed its distinctive name.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Regular ear cleaning needed to prevent infections. Requires consistent exercise and mental stimulation. Coat needs routine maintenance to prevent matting.