Czechoslovakian Vlcak
Quick Summary
Powerful, intelligent working dog requiring experienced handling. Ideal for active owners seeking loyal guardian. Main considerations include exercise needs and training commitment.
Contents
Weight Range
44-57 lbs
♂ Male: 66-66 lbs
♀ Female: 57-57 lbs
Height Range
60-65 inches
♂ Male: 24-26"
♀ Female: 24-26"
Life Expectancy
10-15 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #76
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Foundation Stock Service
Originally bred for Developed in 1955 in Czechoslovakia through systematic breeding of German Shepherds with Carpathian wolves, creating military and border patrol working dogs
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 23.5"-25.5" |
| Female Height | 23.5"-25.5" |
| Male Weight | 66-66 lbs |
| Female Weight | 57-57 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 3/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include $1500-3000 for purchase, plus setup expenses. Monthly costs cover premium food, preventive care, and training. Healthcare costs may increase with age-related conditions.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Displays strong protective instincts and high intelligence, requiring firm but fair handling. Energy levels demand substantial daily exercise. Social behavior tends toward aloofness with strangers while maintaining deep family bonds.
Social Needs
Requires consistent family interaction and early socialization. Generally reserved with strangers but loyal to family. Can be independent and needs monitored interaction with other dogs.
Breed Overview
Majestic and wolf-like in appearance, the Czechoslovakian Vlcak combines the strength and endurance of its wolf ancestors with the trainability of German Shepherds. Standing tall with a robust build, distinctive facial mask, and amber eyes, these dogs exhibit powerful athleticism. Their thick double coat comes in various wolf-like colors, protecting them in harsh conditions while maintaining their striking appearance.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Highly intelligent
- ✓ Excellent guard dog
- ✓ Athletic and agile
- ✓ Strong bond with family
Cons
- ✗ High exercise needs
- ✗ Challenging to train
- ✗ Not for novice owners
- ✗ Strong prey drive
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Loyal, Intelligent, Active |
| Energy Level | Needs Lots of Activity |
| Trainability | May be Stubborn |
| Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
| Shedding | Frequent |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 2-3 hours of daily vigorous exercise including running, hiking, and mental stimulation activities. High-intensity workouts and challenging tasks are essential to maintain physical and mental well-being.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 3-4 cups of high-quality protein-rich food daily, split into two meals. Special attention needed for proper calcium levels during growth phases. Raw diet options may be considered under veterinary guidance.
Feed 3-4 cups of premium dog food daily, divided into two meals. Consider high-protein options suitable for active breeds. Monitor weight and adjust portions accordingly. Fresh water always available.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Needs substantial outdoor space with secure fencing. Best suited for rural or suburban settings with room to roam. Adapts well to cold climates but requires shelter in extreme weather.
Requires minimum half-acre secure outdoor space. Thrives in rural or suburban settings with room to exercise. Can adapt to large properties with proper containment and exercise areas.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Created through a biological experiment in 1955 by crossing German Shepherds with Carpathian wolves. The breeding program aimed to combine the working abilities of German Shepherds with the strength and stamina of wolves.
Historical Purpose
Developed in 1955 in Czechoslovakia through systematic breeding of German Shepherds with Carpathian wolves, creating military and border patrol working dogs.
Fun Fact
One of few recognized dog breeds with recent documented wolf ancestry, created through controlled breeding.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Needs extensive socialization, high-intensity exercise, and experienced handling. Regular grooming during shedding seasons and consistent training essential.