Berger Picard
Quick Summary
Intelligent, active herding dogs best suited for experienced owners who can provide ample exercise and training. Excellent family companions with strong work ethics.
Contents
Weight Range
50-70 lbs
♂ Male: 50-70 lbs
♀ Female: 50-70 lbs
Height Range
55-65 inches
♂ Male: 24-26"
♀ Female: 24-26"
Life Expectancy
12-13 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #85
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Herding Group
Originally bred for French herding dogs from the Picardy region, these dogs worked as versatile farm helpers during the 17th century, excelling at both herding and guarding duties
Popularity
#144
Less common breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 23.5"-25.5" |
| Female Height | 23.5"-25.5" |
| Male Weight | 50-70 lbs |
| Female Weight | 50-70 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 1/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include $1500-2500 for purchase, plus setup expenses. Monthly costs average $100-150 for food and basic care. Annual veterinary expenses typically range from $500-800.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Alert and intelligent herding dogs with strong work ethics. High energy levels require regular exercise and mental stimulation. Generally good with family but may be reserved with strangers.
Social Needs
Moderately social dogs that form strong bonds with family. Generally good with other dogs but may be reserved with strangers. Can handle alone time if properly exercised.
Breed Overview
Berger Picards are elegant herding dogs with distinctive upright ears and a shaggy, tawny coat. Their muscular build and alert expression reflect their heritage as working dogs. Standing 23.5-25.5 inches tall, these medium-sized dogs combine strength with agility. Their natural, rustic appearance features a harsh double coat and expressive eyebrows that give them a uniquely charming look.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Highly intelligent
- ✓ Excellent herding instincts
- ✓ Good with families
- ✓ Low grooming needs
Cons
- ✗ High exercise needs
- ✗ Can be stubborn
- ✗ May be reserved with strangers
- ✗ Requires experienced owner
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Loyal, Good-Natured, Observant |
| Energy Level | Needs Lots of Activity |
| Trainability | Easy Training |
| Grooming Needs | Occasional Bath/Brush |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise including herding activities, long walks, and vigorous play sessions. High-intensity activities like agility training or hiking are ideal. Mental stimulation through training exercises is essential.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 3-4 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Active working dogs may need additional calories. Monitor weight closely and adjust portions based on activity level.
Feed 3-4 cups of high-quality dry food daily, split into two meals. Choose protein-rich formulas suitable for active breeds. Adjust portions based on age, weight, and activity level.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Best suited for homes with large fenced yards. Thrives in rural or suburban settings with space to run. Adapts well to cold climates but needs shelter from extreme heat.
Requires minimum yard space of 1000 square feet. Adapts well to rural or suburban environments with room to run. Not suited for apartment living unless exceptional exercise is provided.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Developed in the Picardy region of northern France, these ancient herding dogs nearly went extinct after World War I. A dedicated group of French breeders worked to preserve the breed, leading to its modern revival.
Historical Purpose
French herding dogs from the Picardy region, these dogs worked as versatile farm helpers during the 17th century, excelling at both herding and guarding duties.
Fun Fact
Nearly extinct after World War I, only two Berger Picards were registered in France by 1950.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Needs early socialization and consistent training. Regular exercise is crucial. Coat requires minimal grooming but regular brushing helps manage shedding.