Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog

Quick Summary
Intelligent, hardworking herding dog ideal for active owners. Best suited for experienced handlers with space and time for exercise. Requires consistent training and socialization.
Contents
Weight Range
32-45 lbs
♂ Male: 38-45 lbs
♀ Female: 32-35 lbs
Height Range
43-51 inches
♂ Male: 18-20"
♀ Female: 18-20"
Life Expectancy
12-15 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #85
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Foundation Stock Service
Originally bred for Developed in Australia during the 1800s for cattle herding in harsh conditions
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
Male Height | 18"-20" |
Female Height | 18"-20" |
Male Weight | 38-45 lbs |
Female Weight | 32-35 lbs |
Coat Length | 1/5 |
Drooling Level | 1/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include puppy price ($800-1500), supplies, and vaccinations. Monthly expenses cover quality food, preventive care, and routine vet visits. Consider potential hereditary health costs.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Alert and responsive with high energy levels and strong herding instincts. Shows remarkable intelligence and working ability. Forms strong bonds with family while maintaining natural protective instincts.
Social Needs
Requires consistent human interaction and mental stimulation. Generally good with other dogs when properly socialized. Can tolerate short periods alone but prefers company and activity.
Breed Overview
Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dogs possess a muscular, well-balanced build with their distinctive natural bobbed tail. Their weather-resistant double coat comes in blue or red speckled patterns. Alert and intelligent eyes complement their strong, broad head. These medium-sized herding dogs exhibit remarkable agility and strength, perfectly suited to their working heritage.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Highly intelligent
- ✓ Excellent working dog
- ✓ Low grooming needs
- ✓ Loyal and protective
Cons
- ✗ High exercise needs
- ✗ Can be stubborn
- ✗ May herd children
- ✗ Requires early socialization
Breed Characteristics
Temperament | Alert, Trainable, Comical |
Energy Level | Energetic |
Trainability | Easy Training |
Grooming Needs | Weekly Brushing |
Shedding | Occasional |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 90-120 minutes of daily exercise including herding activities, intense running, and mental stimulation. High-intensity workouts are essential, combining physical exercise with challenging mental tasks.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 2-3 cups of high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. Active working dogs may need additional calories. Special attention to joint-supporting nutrients recommended.
Feed high-quality protein-rich food suitable for active working dogs. Divide 2-3 cups daily into two meals. Consider supplements for joint health and adjust portions based on activity level.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Best suited for properties with large, securely fenced yards. Thrives in rural settings but can adapt to suburban life with adequate exercise. Tolerates various climates well.
Requires minimum half-acre fenced area for exercise. Ideal setting includes secure outdoor space for running and playing. Adapts well to farm or rural environments with proper activity.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Bred in the Australian outback as a tireless cattle herder, these dogs naturally developed with short tails. Their unique trait became a defining characteristic, setting them apart from other cattle dogs.
Historical Purpose
Developed in Australia during the 1800s for cattle herding in harsh conditions. These dogs worked tirelessly in remote areas, managing livestock across vast distances.
Fun Fact
One of few breeds naturally born with a short tail, unlike other bobtail breeds where tails are docked.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Needs early socialization and training to manage herding instincts. Regular exercise crucial. Monitor for hearing and vision issues throughout life.