American Foxhound
Quick Summary
Independent yet friendly hounds ideal for active owners with space. Key considerations include exercise needs, prey drive management, and tolerance for their vocal nature.
Contents
Weight Range
60-70 lbs
♂ Male: 65-70 lbs
♀ Female: 60-65 lbs
Height Range
53-64 inches
♂ Male: 22-25"
♀ Female: 22-25"
Life Expectancy
11-13 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #52
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Hound Group
Originally bred for Developed in Virginia during the 1700s, these hounds excelled in fox hunting across challenging terrain
Popularity
#186
Less common breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
| Male Height | 22"-25" |
| Female Height | 22"-25" |
| Male Weight | 65-70 lbs |
| Female Weight | 60-65 lbs |
| Coat Length | 1/5 |
| Drooling Level | 1/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
Initial costs include $500-1000 for purchase, plus setup expenses. Monthly costs average $100-150 for food and basic care. Annual veterinary expenses around $500-800, excluding emergencies.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Sweet-tempered and friendly, American Foxhounds display high energy levels and strong hunting instincts. They're independent thinkers but social with family and other dogs. Their vocal nature and prey drive require understanding and management.
Social Needs
Highly social dogs requiring regular family interaction. Excel in pack environments and get along well with other dogs. Can handle alone time if properly exercised, but prefer company and engagement.
Breed Overview
American Foxhounds showcase a lean, muscular build with long, straight legs and a broad chest. Their distinctive features include a domed skull, long ears, and gentle brown eyes that convey their sweet-tempered nature. Standing tall with an athletic frame, these hounds possess remarkable endurance and agility, complemented by a short, dense coat that comes in classic hound colors.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Excellent endurance
- ✓ Good with families
- ✓ Low grooming needs
- ✓ Friendly nature
Cons
- ✗ Strong prey drive
- ✗ Independent nature
- ✗ Needs lots of exercise
- ✗ Can be vocal
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Independent, Easy-Going, Sweet-Tempered |
| Energy Level | Energetic |
| Trainability | Independent |
| Grooming Needs | Occasional Bath/Brush |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 2-3 hours of daily exercise including long walks, running, and scent work. High-intensity activities like tracking and hiking are ideal. These energetic hounds need consistent physical and mental stimulation to stay healthy and content.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 3-4 cups of high-quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Active adults need protein-rich diet with good fats. Watch portion sizes to prevent weight gain. Consider supplements for joint health.
Feed 3-4 cups premium dry food daily, split into two meals. Choose protein-rich formulas for active adults. Monitor weight and adjust portions accordingly. Fresh water always available. Consider supplements for joint health.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Best suited for homes with large, fenced yards. Rural or suburban settings ideal. Requires secure boundaries due to strong hunting instincts. Adapts well to various climates but needs indoor access.
Requires minimum half-acre fenced yard. Thrives in rural or suburban settings with room to run. Can adapt to large properties but not suited for apartment living. Secure fencing essential due to hunting instincts.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Descended from English foxhounds brought to America in the 1700s, these hounds were refined in Virginia by wealthy landowners, including George Washington. Bred specifically for stamina and scenting ability in American terrain.
Historical Purpose
Developed in Virginia during the 1700s, these hounds excelled in fox hunting across challenging terrain. Their exceptional scenting abilities and stamina made them invaluable hunting companions.
Fun Fact
George Washington played a crucial role in developing the American Foxhound breed we know today.
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Requires secure fencing due to strong prey drive. Regular exercise essential. Ear cleaning needed frequently. May be vocal - not ideal for noise-restricted areas.