Afghan Hound

Quick Summary
Elegant sighthound requiring experienced owners. Key traits include independence and high grooming needs. Ideal for active individuals who appreciate their unique personality and can provide proper care.
Contents
Weight Range
50-60 lbs
♂ Male: 50-60 lbs
♀ Female: 50-60 lbs
Height Range
64-69 inches
♂ Male: 25-27"
♀ Female: 25-27"
Life Expectancy
12-15 years
Average lifespan with proper care and nutrition
Intelligence
Rank #76
Average Intelligence
Breed Group
Hound Group
Originally bred for Developed in the mountainous regions of Afghanistan during ancient times, these hounds excelled at hunting large game like gazelles and leopards across rough terrain using their exceptional speed and agility
Popularity
#113
Less common breed
Compatibility Ratings
Behavior & Training
Physical Characteristics
Male Height | 25"-27" |
Female Height | 25"-27" |
Male Weight | 50-60 lbs |
Female Weight | 50-60 lbs |
Coat Length | 1/5 |
Drooling Level | 1/5 |
Cost & Ownership
Cost Category
High initial purchase price ($2000-$5000). Monthly costs include premium food ($60-80), professional grooming ($100+), and preventative healthcare. Additional expenses for quality grooming tools and potential medical issues.
Training & Socialization
Training Difficulty
Afghan Hounds exhibit dignified and independent personalities, coupled with high energy levels requiring proper outlet. While devoted to their families, they maintain a characteristic aloofness and can be reserved with strangers. Their hunting instincts remain strong.
Social Needs
Moderately social breed that forms strong bonds with family but can be aloof with strangers. Generally good with other dogs when properly socialized. Can tolerate alone time if well-exercised and provided mental stimulation.
Breed Overview
Afghan Hounds possess a regal bearing with their distinctive long, silky coat and proud head carriage. Their elegant frame combines strength and agility, featuring a deep chest, prominent hipbones, and a curved tail. These aristocratic sighthouds display a unique combination of speed, power, and grace in their movement, with their flowing coat creating a striking spectacle as they run.
Key Highlights
Pros
- ✓ Elegant and graceful appearance
- ✓ Independent nature
- ✓ Low shedding coat
- ✓ Athletic ability
- ✓ Loyal to family
Cons
- ✗ High grooming maintenance
- ✗ Challenging to train
- ✗ Strong prey drive
- ✗ Expensive upkeep
- ✗ Requires significant exercise
Breed Characteristics
Temperament | Dignified, Profoundly Loyal, Aristocratic |
Energy Level | Energetic |
Trainability | May be Stubborn |
Grooming Needs | Daily Brushing |
Shedding | Infrequent |
Exercise & Nutrition
Exercise Requirements
Requires 60-90 minutes of daily exercise including long runs in secured areas and agility activities. High-intensity bursts of activity preferred, with mental stimulation through sight-based games. Regular exercise crucial for physical and mental well-being.
Diet & Nutrition
Requires 2-3 cups of high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. Special attention needed for weight maintenance due to their lean build. Premium protein sources recommended with adequate fat content for coat health.
Adult Afghan Hounds need 2-3 cups of premium dog food daily, split into two meals. Diet should be rich in protein with moderate fat content for coat health. Portion control important to maintain ideal weight. Fresh water always available.
Environment & Living Space
Living Requirements
Best suited for homes with large, securely fenced yards. Thrives in spacious environments that allow for running. Adapts well to various climates but needs indoor comfort and protection from extreme weather.
Requires substantial living space with secure fencing at least 6 feet high. Ideal setting includes large yard for running. While they can adapt to apartment living, they need access to outdoor exercise areas and regular vigorous activity.
Suitable Environments
Climate Suitability
History & Origin
Ancient sighthounds from Afghanistan's mountainous regions, these dogs were prized by nobility for their hunting prowess and distinctive appearance. Their unique coat developed as protection against harsh mountain climates while maintaining agility for pursuit.
Historical Purpose
Developed in the mountainous regions of Afghanistan during ancient times, these hounds excelled at hunting large game like gazelles and leopards across rough terrain using their exceptional speed and agility.
Fun Fact
Afghan Hounds can spot moving objects up to a mile away, thanks to their exceptional eyesight!
Grooming & Maintenance
Special Considerations
Daily coat maintenance essential. Requires secure fencing due to strong chase instinct. Early socialization crucial. Regular exercise needs must be met to prevent destructive behavior.