Skin Disorders
Skin disorders such as sunburn, dermatitis, and folliculitis are common in hairless breeds due to lack of protective fur.
Detailed Description
Hairless dogs are highly susceptible to skin disorders including actinic dermatitis, pyoderma, and folliculitis. The absence of hair leads to direct sun exposure, increased risk of trauma, and altered skin barrier function. Acute sunburn can lead to chronic dermatitis and secondary infections, but these issues can be managed with proper skin care and sun protection.
Common Symptoms
- Red, inflamed skin (sunburn)
- Pustules or papules (folliculitis)
- Scaling or hyperpigmentation (chronic dermatitis)
Management Options
- Sun protection with clothing and sunscreen
- Topical or systemic antibiotics for infections
- Moisturizing lotions
Frequently Asked Questions
Do PIOs need sunscreen?
Yes, especially when outdoors.
Can PIOs get skin infections easily?
Yes, due to lack of protective fur.
How do I treat sunburn in my PIO?
Move indoors, apply cool compresses, and consult a vet for severe cases.
Are coated PIOs at risk?
No, risk is similar to other coated breeds.
Can skin issues be prevented?
Largely, with proper care and sun protection.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
Any age; risk increases with outdoor exposure
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Testing Available
No
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Diagnosing Methods
Physical examination; Skin cytology; Bacterial culture
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Preventative Measures
Avoid sun exposure during peak hours; Use dog-safe sunscreen; Regular skin hygiene
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Related Conditions
Allergic dermatitis, Autoimmune skin diseases