Polycystic Kidney Disease
An inherited condition causing multiple cysts in the kidneys, potentially leading to renal failure.
Detailed Description
Polycystic kidney disease is characterized by the development of fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys, which can impair renal function over time. The severity and progression are variable, and some dogs may develop chronic kidney disease.
Common Symptoms
- Increased thirst
- Increased urination
- Weight loss
- Lethargy
Management Options
- Supportive care
- Renal diet
- Fluid therapy
Frequently Asked Questions
Can PKD be cured?
No, only managed.
How is PKD detected?
By renal ultrasound.
Should breeding dogs be screened?
Yes, by ultrasound at 12 months or older.
Is PKD the same as hereditary nephritis?
No, they are different diseases.
What is the prognosis?
Variable; some dogs live normal lives, others develop kidney failure.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
Middle-aged to older dogs (5+ years)
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Testing Available
Yes
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Diagnosing Methods
Renal ultrasound; Blood and urine tests
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Preventative Measures
Ultrasound screening of breeding stock
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Related Conditions
Hereditary Nephritis