Pannus
Pannus (chronic superficial keratitis) is an immune-mediated eye disease causing progressive corneal inflammation and potential blindness.
Detailed Description
Pannus is a progressive, inflammatory condition of the cornea, leading to vascularization, pigmentation, and vision loss if untreated. It is immune-mediated and exacerbated by UV light exposure. Lifelong management is required to control the disease.
Common Symptoms
- redness
- corneal opacity
- vascularization of cornea
- decreased vision
Management Options
- topical corticosteroids
- cyclosporine
- UV protection
Frequently Asked Questions
Is pannus curable?
No, but it can be controlled with medication.
Will my dog go blind?
Not if treated early and consistently.
Condition Details
📅
Typical Age of Onset
Middle-aged (4-7 years)
📋
Testing Available
No
🔍
Diagnosing Methods
ophthalmic examination; slit-lamp exam; fluorescein staining
🛡️
Preventative Measures
minimize UV exposure; monitor for early signs
🔗
Related Conditions
corneal ulcers, corneal dystrophy