Corneal Ulcers
Corneal ulcers are painful wounds on the surface of the eye, often caused by trauma or exposure, and can progress rapidly if untreated.
Detailed Description
Corneal ulcers often result from trauma, reduced tear production, or exposure due to shallow orbits. The condition can progress rapidly to deep ulcers or perforation, risking vision loss or eye removal if untreated. Prompt veterinary care is essential to prevent complications.
Common Symptoms
- Squinting
- Tearing
- Redness
- Pawing at the eye
- Visible cloudiness
Management Options
- Topical antibiotics
- Pain control
- Surgical intervention for deep ulcers
Frequently Asked Questions
Are some breeds more prone to eye injuries?
Yes, especially those with prominent eyes.
Can corneal ulcers heal on their own?
Mild ulcers may heal, but veterinary care is always recommended.
What are signs of a serious ulcer?
Severe pain, discharge, or visible defect in the cornea.
Can ulcers cause blindness?
Yes, if untreated or severe.
How can I protect my dog's eyes?
Avoid rough play, monitor for signs of irritation, seek prompt care for injuries.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
Any age; risk increases with age and trauma
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Testing Available
Yes
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Diagnosing Methods
Fluorescein dye test; Slit-lamp examination
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Preventative Measures
Eye protection; Prompt treatment of eye injuries; Regular eye exams
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Related Conditions
Dry eye (keratoconjunctivitis sicca), Conjunctivitis